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CVE Record

CVE-2026-70470: Flowise: Pyodide validator Unicode homoglyph bypass leads to RCE

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.3, Flowise validatePythonCodeForDataFrame in packages/components/src/pythonCodeValidator.ts can be bypassed with Unicode homoglyph identifiers, allowing arbitrary Python execution inside Pyodide and full OS command execution on the Flowise host via Pyodide js module interop. The validator gates pyodide.runPythonAsync in packages/components/nodes/agents/CSVAgent/CSVAgent.ts and packages/components/nodes/agents/AirtableAgent/AirtableAgent.ts with an ASCII word-boundary blacklist. JavaScript regex word boundaries are ASCII-only, while Python 3 NFKC-normalizes identifiers at parse time, so homoglyph forms such as __cl𝐚ss__, __subcl𝐚sses__, __b𝐚se__, and __b𝐮iltins__ bypass the blacklist and are parsed as their ASCII equivalents. This issue is fixed in version 3.1.3.

CriticalCVSS 9.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Flowise versions before 3.1.3 can mistake visually similar Unicode characters for harmless input. Python later interprets those characters as blocked names, enabling an attacker to escape the intended restrictions and potentially execute operating-system commands on the Flowise host.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent remediation for any Flowise deployment below 3.1.3, especially internet-accessible or multi-user systems. Successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host and connected systems. Prioritize version inventory, access restriction, upgrade, and post-upgrade review for suspicious activity.

Technical view

The affected validator uses ASCII-only JavaScript word boundaries to blacklist dangerous Python identifiers. Python 3 normalizes identifiers using NFKC, allowing Unicode homoglyphs to bypass validation while parsing as blocked ASCII identifiers. Affected CSVAgent and AirtableAgent paths pass validated code to Pyodide, whose JavaScript interop can reach the host operating system.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Flowise versions earlier than 3.1.3. Risk is greatest where affected CSVAgent or AirtableAgent functionality is reachable and attacker-controlled Python can reach the validator. The supplied sources do not establish how commonly these agents are enabled or externally exposed.

Exploitation context

The CVSS 4.0 assessment is 9.5 and indicates network reachability, no required privileges, no user interaction, and high impact, although attack complexity is high. The source bundle reports no KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

CWE-184 applies because the validation logic handles equivalent character forms inconsistently. The key mismatch is ASCII-oriented JavaScript boundary matching versus Python identifier normalization. The advisory states the result can progress from arbitrary Pyodide Python execution to host command execution through JavaScript module interop. No exploitation telemetry is supplied.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Flowise to version 3.1.3 or later.
  • Restrict access to affected Flowise agent functionality until upgrading.
  • Check the Flowise advisory for additional vendor guidance if immediate upgrading is impossible.
  • Review host credentials and privileges available to the Flowise process.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm every deployed Flowise instance reports version 3.1.3 or later.
  • Inventory workflows using CSVAgent or AirtableAgent nodes.
  • Verify older instances are inaccessible to untrusted users pending upgrade.
  • Review available input history for suspicious non-ASCII Python identifiers.
  • Investigate unexpected child processes or operating-system command activity from Flowise hosts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-184: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-70470 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.5 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.5CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:HGitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.5Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-70470Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FlowiseAIFlowise< 3.1.3Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-184 · source CWE mapping

Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs

Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.