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CVE Record

CVE-2026-69102: MaxKey Hard-coded JWT Secret Unauthorized Access via /login/jwt/trust

MaxKey contains an unauthorized access vulnerability due to a hard-coded JWT signing secret in application-maxkey.properties that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge valid JWT tokens and authenticate as any user by exploiting the password-skipped login endpoint. Attackers can craft a JWT token signed with the publicly known default secret, submit it to the /sign/login/jwt/trust endpoint, and obtain a fully authenticated admin session with access to SSO application configuration and downstream application secrets.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

MaxKey reportedly uses a publicly known default secret to approve login tokens. An unauthenticated attacker could impersonate any user, including an administrator, potentially exposing SSO configuration and credentials for connected applications. Because exploitation requires no credentials or user interaction, affected internet-reachable deployments need urgent attention.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate remediation priority for exposed MaxKey systems. The reported path enables administrator impersonation without credentials and may extend compromise into connected applications. Isolate exposed endpoints, confirm the vendor correction, and investigate for suspicious sessions before considering the incident closed.

Technical view

The reported flaw is a hard-coded JWT signing secret in application-maxkey.properties combined with the password-skipped /sign/login/jwt/trust flow. A forged, correctly signed token can reportedly create an authenticated session for an arbitrary user. The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, reflecting network access, low complexity, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is highest where MaxKey's JWT trust login endpoint is reachable by untrusted networks and retains the known default signing secret. The supplied affected-version value, "0," does not provide a reliable version range, so deployment configuration and vendor guidance must determine exposure.

Exploitation context

The sources describe a practical unauthenticated attack path, but the supplied record is not in CISA KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Public disclosure of the default secret and affected endpoint may reduce the effort needed to develop attacks.

Researcher notes

CWE-798 fits the reported hard-coded credential weakness. The key risk arises from combining a shared signing secret with a trust endpoint that skips password verification. Precise affected releases remain unclear because the bundle lists only version "0." Endpoint naming also varies between the title and description; validate routing in deployed code.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the vendor issue and patch commit, then apply the vendor-supported corrected release or change.
  • Restrict the JWT trust login endpoint to trusted networks until remediation is confirmed.
  • Invalidate existing MaxKey sessions after remediation.
  • Rotate downstream application secrets if logs or configuration indicate possible administrative access.
  • Monitor vendor guidance for clarified affected versions and additional recovery requirements.

Validation and detection

  • Identify all MaxKey deployments and determine whether the JWT trust login endpoint is externally reachable.
  • Check application configuration for the publicly known default JWT signing secret.
  • Confirm the deployed code or release contains the cited vendor correction.
  • Review authentication logs for unexpected JWT trust logins and administrator sessions.
  • Audit SSO configuration and downstream secrets for unauthorized access or changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-798: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-69102 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9VulnCheck
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-69102Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
dromaraMaxKey0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-798 · source CWE mapping

Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Use of Hard-coded Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.