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CVE Record

CVE-2026-65886: Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary file read in Gridbox < 2.20.2

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary file read in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - The photo viewer allows unauthenticated attackers to view arbitrary files.

CriticalCVSS 9.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in the Gridbox extension for Joomla lets an unauthenticated internet user read files accessible to the website through its photo viewer. Sensitive configuration or credential files could be exposed, creating serious confidentiality and follow-on compromise risk.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate remediation priority for internet-facing Joomla sites. Identify affected Gridbox installations, update promptly, and investigate possible disclosure because exploitation needs no account or victim action.

Technical view

CVE-2026-65886 is a CWE-22 path traversal vulnerability affecting Gridbox 1.0.0 through 2.20.1. The photo viewer permits arbitrary file reads without authentication or user interaction. CVSS 4.0 scores it 9.2, with high vulnerable-system and subsequent-system confidentiality impact but no stated integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Joomla sites running com_gridbox versions 1.0.0 through 2.20.1 are affected. Risk is greatest where the vulnerable photo viewer is remotely reachable. The sources do not establish whether that component is enabled or exposed by default.

Exploitation context

The attack is remote, low-complexity, requires no privileges or user interaction, and can disclose arbitrary readable files. The supplied sources do not report active exploitation, inclusion in CISA KEV, or public exploit availability.

Researcher notes

The record identifies arbitrary file read through the photo viewer and classifies it as CWE-22. The sources do not specify vulnerable parameters, readable-file boundaries, forensic indicators, default exposure, or confirmed exploitation. Avoid assuming code execution; the documented direct impact is confidentiality loss.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Gridbox to version 2.20.2 or later using trusted vendor guidance.
  • Restrict public access to the affected functionality until updating is complete.
  • Rotate credentials or secrets if investigation indicates sensitive files may have been accessed.
  • Back up the site and configuration before applying the update.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Joomla sites and identify installed com_gridbox versions.
  • Confirm no production instance remains on Gridbox 1.0.0 through 2.20.1.
  • Review relevant web and application logs for suspicious photo-viewer requests or unusual file access.
  • After updating, verify the installed version and confirm unauthorized file reads no longer succeed.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-65886 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.2 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.2CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:NJoomla

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.2Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-65886Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
balbooa.comGridbox extension for Joomlacom_gridbox, 1.0.0-2.20.1unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-22 · source CWE mapping

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.