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CVE Record

CVE-2026-6507: Dnsmasq: dnsmasq: denial of service due to out-of-bounds write in dhcp bootreply processing

A flaw was found in dnsmasq. A remote attacker could exploit an out-of-bounds write vulnerability by sending a specially crafted BOOTREPLY (Bootstrap Protocol Reply) packet to a dnsmasq server configured with the `--dhcp-split-relay` option. This can lead to memory corruption, causing the dnsmasq daemon to crash and resulting in a denial of service (DoS).

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-6507 can let an unauthenticated remote attacker crash a dnsmasq service that uses DHCP split-relay mode. The resulting outage could disrupt DHCP-dependent network operations. The supplied data rates it high severity, but exposure depends on a specific configuration and reachable BOOTREPLY traffic.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability issue for DHCP infrastructure using split-relay mode. Rapidly identify exposed configurations and reduce packet reachability. Broader emergency action is not supported because active exploitation is unconfirmed, affected-version information is inconsistent, and the listed Red Hat products are assessed as unaffected.

Technical view

A specially crafted BOOTREPLY packet can trigger an out-of-bounds write in dnsmasq DHCP bootreply processing when `--dhcp-split-relay` is enabled. Memory corruption can terminate the daemon, causing denial of service. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5, reflecting network reachability, low complexity, no privileges, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to dnsmasq deployments using `--dhcp-split-relay` and accepting relevant BOOTREPLY packets from an attacker-reachable network path. The bundle mentions dnsmasq 2.92 but marks its default status unaffected, so affected-version boundaries are unclear. Listed Red Hat products are marked unaffected.

Exploitation context

The vulnerability requires a crafted BOOTREPLY packet reaching a specifically configured dnsmasq service. No user interaction or authentication is indicated. The bundle says this CVE is not in KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation, public exploitation, or successful impact beyond daemon crash and denial of service.

Researcher notes

The documented weakness is CWE-787 in DHCP bootreply processing, with availability as the stated impact. Source data does not establish confidentiality or integrity consequences. Version scope needs clarification: dnsmasq 2.92 appears in the affected array while its default status says unaffected. No patch version, commit, or vendor mitigation is supplied.

Mitigation direction

  • Check current dnsmasq vendor guidance for confirmed affected versions and any available update.
  • Disable `--dhcp-split-relay` where the feature is unnecessary and operationally safe to remove.
  • Restrict BOOTREPLY traffic to trusted relay paths as an interim exposure reduction.
  • Prioritize resilience and service-restart controls for DHCP infrastructure pending authoritative remediation guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory dnsmasq versions across DHCP servers, appliances, containers, and embedded network systems.
  • Identify every deployment configured with `--dhcp-split-relay`.
  • Verify whether untrusted networks can deliver BOOTREPLY traffic to those services.
  • Review dnsmasq crashes, abnormal restarts, and memory-corruption indicators without assuming they prove exploitation.
  • Confirm listed Red Hat deployments against Red Hat's current CVE assessment.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-6507 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-6507Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendordnsmasqdnsmasq, 2.92unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10dnsmasqunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6dnsmasqunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7dnsmasqunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8dnsmasqunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9dnsmasqunaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8unaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.