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CVE Record

CVE-2026-6420: Keylime: keylime: security bypass due to hardcoded tpm quote nonce

A flaw was found in Keylime. An attacker with root access on an enrolled monitored machine, where the Keylime agent runs, can exploit a vulnerability in the Keylime verifier. The verifier uses a hardcoded challenge nonce for Trusted Platform Module (TPM) quote attestation instead of a cryptographically random value. This allows the attacker to stockpile valid TPM quotes and replay them to evade detection after compromising the system. This issue affects only the push model deployment.

MediumCVSS 6.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

An attacker who already has root control of a monitored machine could reuse previously valid TPM attestations, making the compromised system appear trustworthy to Keylime. This does not provide initial access; it weakens post-compromise detection. The issue is limited to push-model deployments.

Executive priority

Prioritize prompt remediation where Keylime push-mode attestation is relied upon to detect host compromise. Urgency is higher for sensitive systems or environments with suspected privileged intrusion. The root-access prerequisite limits general exposure, but successful abuse could undermine confidence in a core security control.

Technical view

The Keylime verifier uses a fixed challenge nonce for TPM quotes instead of a cryptographically random value. Because the challenge is predictable, a root-level attacker can collect valid quotes before or during compromise and replay them later. The flaw has CVSS 3.1 score 6.3 and affects attestation integrity in the push model.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Keylime push-model deployments. The bundle identifies affected Keylime packages on RHEL 9 and RHEL 10, including 0:7.14.1-5.el10_2.1 on RHEL 10. The RHEL 9 version range is unspecified. Keylime 7.14.0 is separately marked default unaffected, leaving broader non-Red Hat scope unclear.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires local access and root privileges on an enrolled monitored machine; no user interaction is required. The attacker must obtain reusable valid TPM quotes. The CVE is not listed in KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The weakness is a freshness failure classified as CWE-1241: predictable attestation challenges permit replay of previously valid evidence. Scope data is incomplete: RHEL 9 lacks an affected version range, and the bundle does not identify fixed versions. Testing should focus on nonce uniqueness without publishing replay procedures or payloads.

Mitigation direction

  • Review RHSA-2026:28582 and apply the vendor-supported update or mitigation it prescribes.
  • Prioritize remediation on systems using Keylime's push model.
  • Strengthen privileged-access controls and investigate suspected root compromise on enrolled agents.
  • Consult the relevant vendor for non-Red Hat deployments; fixed versions are not identified in the bundle.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Keylime packages on RHEL 9 and RHEL 10 systems.
  • Confirm whether each deployment uses push-model attestation.
  • Compare installed package builds and remediation status with RHSA-2026:28582.
  • Review attestation records for suspicious repetition, recognizing replayed quotes may appear valid.
  • Verify corrected deployments no longer rely on a fixed TPM quote challenge nonce.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1241: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-6420 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L0.85.5redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-6420Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorkeylimekeylime, 7.14.0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10keylime, 0:7.14.1-5.el10_2.1affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9keylimeaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-1241 · source CWE mapping

Use of Predictable Algorithm in Random Number Generator

Use of Predictable Algorithm in Random Number Generator represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.