CVE-2026-64085: hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) bounce blackbox records through a protocol-sized buffer
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) bounce blackbox records through a protocol-sized buffer
adm1266_pmbus_block_xfer() copies the device-supplied block payload
into the caller-provided buffer using the device-supplied length:
memcpy(data_r, &msgs[1].buf[1], msgs[1].buf[0]);
The helper does not know how large data_r is and trusts the device to
return at most one record's worth of bytes. adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox()
violates that contract: it advances read_buff inside data->dev_mem in
ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE (64-byte) strides while the helper is willing to
write up to ADM1266_PMBUS_BLOCK_MAX (255) bytes. A device that returns
more than 64 bytes on the trailing record (read_buff offset 1984 in
the 2048-byte dev_mem allocation) overflows dev_mem by up to 191 bytes
before the post-call
if (ret != ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE)
return -EIO;
can reject the response.
Contain the fix in the caller without changing the helper signature:
read each record into a 255-byte local bounce buffer that matches the
helper's maximum output, validate the returned length, and only then
copy exactly ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE bytes into the dev_mem slot.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel hardware-monitoring driver for the ADM1266 can copy too much data from the device into a smaller memory area. A faulty or malicious device response could corrupt kernel memory. The source does not provide CVSS, CWE, known exploitation, or business-impact specifics, so urgency depends on whether affected systems actually use this driver and hardware.
Executive priority
Prioritize targeted assessment over broad emergency action. Patch affected embedded, hardware-management, lab, or infrastructure systems that use ADM1266 monitoring. For ordinary Linux fleets without this hardware path, business risk is probably limited, but evidence is incomplete because no CVSS or exploitation details were provided.
Technical view
The flaw is in hwmon pmbus/adm1266 blackbox reads. A helper copies a device-supplied block length into a caller buffer, while the caller advances through 64-byte slots in a 2048-byte allocation. A response up to 255 bytes can overflow the final slot by up to 191 bytes before length validation rejects it.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with the ADM1266 PMBus hwmon driver enabled and relevant hardware reachable. General Linux servers without this driver or device are unlikely to be exposed based on the provided sources.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, public exploitation, exploit code, or remote attack evidence. Exploitation would require influencing the ADM1266 device response path or interacting with affected hardware in a way the kernel driver processes.
Researcher notes
The fix uses a protocol-sized 255-byte bounce buffer, validates the returned length, then copies exactly 64 bytes into the destination slot. The key research question is whether any reachable or compromised device path can reliably return oversized block data to the driver.
Mitigation direction
Update to a Linux kernel or vendor kernel package containing the referenced stable fixes.
Check distribution advisories for backported fixes before assuming version numbers are safe.
Disable or avoid loading the adm1266 driver where the hardware is not required.
Limit exposure to untrusted or tampered PMBus/I2C hardware in affected environments.
Validation and detection
Inventory systems for affected Linux kernel versions listed in the CVE source bundle.
Confirm whether the ADM1266 PMBus hwmon driver is built, loadable, or loaded.
Identify hosts with ADM1266-compatible hardware or PMBus paths using this driver.
Verify installed kernel source or changelog includes one of the cited stable commits.
Track vendor advisory status if using distribution-maintained kernels with backports.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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3Timeline events
0ADP providers
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Vulnerability timeline
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CVE reservedCVE Program
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CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Jul 19, 2026, 15:39 UTC (UTC+00:00)
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