CVE-2026-63453: Authenticated Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities lead to Remote Code Execution in AOS-CX
Buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the command line interface of AOS-CX. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow a remote high-privileged user to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A high-privileged AOS-CX administrator could trigger a command-line buffer overflow and take control of the network device’s underlying operating system. Compromise could expose traffic, alter configurations, or disrupt availability. The attacker must already possess powerful authenticated access, which limits reach but makes stolen administrator credentials especially concerning.
Executive priority
Treat this as a prompt network-infrastructure remediation priority. It is not unauthenticated exposure, but successful exploitation could fully compromise a device and affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Prioritize externally reachable or broadly accessible management planes, devices protecting critical services, and environments with elevated credential-risk indicators.
Technical view
CVE-2026-63453 is a CWE-120 buffer overflow in the AOS-CX command-line interface. Network-reachable exploitation requires high privileges, no user interaction, and low attack complexity. Successful exploitation can execute arbitrary code with privileged operating-system rights. CVSS 3.1 rates confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts as high, producing a 7.2 score.
Likely exposure
Exposure applies to AOS-CX 10.13.0000, 10.16.0000, 10.17.0000, and 10.18.0000 as listed. Practical risk is greatest where the management interface is network-accessible or high-privileged credentials may be compromised. The supplied evidence does not identify affected hardware models or establish whether other releases are safe.
Exploitation context
The supplied sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as being in CISA KEV. Exploitation requires an authenticated, high-privileged user with network access to the CLI. This makes credential theft, malicious administrators, and exposed management paths important risk multipliers, but no exploit availability is established.
Researcher notes
The central technical facts are clear, but the supplied bundle does not include vulnerable CLI commands, affected hardware, fixed versions, workarounds, or exploitation telemetry. Avoid assuming every AOS-CX release is affected. Validate product scope and remediation directly against the current HPE advisory without testing exploitability on production equipment.
Mitigation direction
Check the current HPE advisory for fixed releases and vendor-approved mitigations.
Upgrade affected AOS-CX installations according to HPE guidance after normal change validation.
Restrict CLI and management-plane access to dedicated, trusted administration networks.
Review, protect, and rotate high-privileged credentials where compromise is suspected.
Increase monitoring of privileged CLI activity until remediation is confirmed.
Validation and detection
Inventory AOS-CX devices and record their exact running software versions.
Compare each version against the advisory’s current affected and fixed release tables.
Confirm management interfaces are unreachable from untrusted networks.
Review privileged authentication and CLI logs for unexpected accounts, sources, or activity.
After remediation, verify the installed version and management-plane restrictions independently.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-120: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-120 · source CWE mapping
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.