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CVE Record

CVE-2026-62988: Froxlor: Credential and 2FA secret disclosure via Froxlor API endpoints

Froxlor is open source server administration software. From 2.3.7 until 2.3.8, the Customers.get, Customers.listing, Admins.get, Admins.listing, Ftps.get, and Ftps.listing API commands in lib/Froxlor/Api/Commands/Customers.php, lib/Froxlor/Api/Commands/Admins.php, and lib/Froxlor/Api/Commands/Ftps.php retrieve full database rows and return them without removing password and data_2fa fields. An authenticated API caller with permission to use these endpoints can obtain customer, administrator, and FTP password hashes as well as Base32-encoded TOTP seeds for administrator and customer accounts. Password hashes can be cracked offline, and TOTP seeds can generate valid second-factor codes until two-factor authentication is reset. Exposure of both values for an account can enable takeover of the hosting panel or hosted resources and can defeat both authentication factors. This issue is fixed in version 2.3.8.

CriticalCVSS 9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Froxlor 2.3.7 can expose password hashes and two-factor authentication secrets to an authenticated API user permitted to call affected endpoints. Stolen hashes may be cracked offline, while exposed TOTP seeds can produce valid verification codes. Together, these disclosures could enable hosting-panel or hosted-resource takeover.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent credential-exposure incident for any affected deployment. Upgrade promptly, determine who could call the vulnerable APIs, review historical access, and rotate potentially disclosed credentials and TOTP secrets. Prioritize internet-accessible or multi-administrator hosting environments because compromise could affect both the control panel and hosted resources.

Technical view

Affected customer, administrator, and FTP API get/listing commands return full database rows without removing password and data_2fa fields. Exploitation requires authenticated API access and permission for an affected endpoint. The flaw is remotely reachable, needs no victim interaction, and crosses authorization boundaries by exposing credentials belonging to other accounts.

Likely exposure

Froxlor deployments running version 2.3.7 before 2.3.8 are exposed when authenticated API callers can access the affected Customers, Admins, or Ftps get/listing commands. Risk depends on API enablement, caller permissions, and whether those endpoints were invoked. The supplied evidence does not identify exposed installations.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Abuse nevertheless has serious consequences because disclosed password hashes support offline cracking and disclosed TOTP seeds remain usable until two-factor authentication is reset.

Researcher notes

CVSS 3.1 is 9.0: network-accessible, low-complexity exploitation with high privileges, no user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality and integrity impact. CWE-200 applies. The evidence supports credential and TOTP-secret disclosure, but does not establish public exploitation, affected-installation counts, or compromise indicators.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Froxlor to version 2.3.8 or later.
  • Reset TOTP enrollment for potentially exposed administrator and customer accounts.
  • Rotate potentially exposed administrator, customer, and FTP passwords.
  • Review and restrict permissions for callers allowed to use affected API endpoints.
  • Revoke or rotate API credentials if unauthorized access is suspected.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm the deployed Froxlor version is 2.3.8 or later.
  • Inventory accounts and integrations permitted to call the affected API commands.
  • Review API and authentication logs for unexpected access to affected endpoints.
  • Verify potentially exposed passwords and TOTP enrollments were rotated.
  • Confirm affected responses no longer contain password or data_2fa fields.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-62988 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L2.36GitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-62988Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
froxlorfroxlor< 2.3.8Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.