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CVE Record

CVE-2026-62682: Orval: RCE via servers[].url -> unescaped request-URL template literal (with getBaseUrlFromSpecification)

Orval generates type-safe JavaScript clients in TypeScript from OpenAPI v3 and Swagger v2 specifications. Prior to 8.21.0, an unescaped backtick in servers[0].url is emitted into request URL template literals generated when output.baseUrl.getBaseUrlFromSpecification is enabled without safe encoding. This permits attacker-controlled JavaScript to be evaluated when a generated request or URL-builder function is called, resulting in code execution in the developer, CI, test, or application environment. The affected code is packages/core/src/getters/route.ts function getFullRoute. This issue is fixed in version 8.21.0.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Orval versions before 8.21.0 can turn a malicious OpenAPI server URL into executable JavaScript when a specific base-URL option is enabled. The injected code runs when affected generated request or URL-builder functions are called, potentially compromising developer machines, CI pipelines, tests, or applications.

Executive priority

Prioritize immediate remediation where external or shared specifications feed automated generation pipelines. A successful compromise could execute code with developer, CI, test, or application privileges. Environments using trusted specifications exclusively remain lower likelihood, but the critical impact supports rapid inventory and upgrade.

Technical view

The getFullRoute function emitted servers[0].url into a JavaScript template literal without safely encoding backticks when output.baseUrl.getBaseUrlFromSpecification was enabled. A crafted specification could therefore introduce JavaScript into generated clients, causing code execution when the affected generated function executes. Version 8.21.0 fixes the flaw.

Likely exposure

Exposure requires Orval below 8.21.0, getBaseUrlFromSpecification enabled, and generation from an attacker-controlled or compromised specification. Risk extends beyond production to developer, CI, and test environments. Systems not meeting these conditions are not shown as affected by the supplied evidence.

Exploitation context

The CVSS 4.0 score is 9.3, reflecting remotely supplied, low-complexity input with severe confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The bundle reports no CISA KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation still requires an affected generated request or URL-builder function to be called.

Researcher notes

The reported sink is packages/core/src/getters/route.ts:getFullRoute. Relevant weakness classifications are CWE-116, CWE-1336, and CWE-94. The decisive exposure factors are version, configuration, specification trust boundary, and execution of generated functions. The supplied sources do not establish public exploitation or broader affected configurations.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Orval to version 8.21.0 or later.
  • Regenerate clients from trusted specifications after upgrading.
  • Restrict specification sources and review changes before client generation.
  • Treat previously generated clients from untrusted specifications as potentially unsafe.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Orval versions across developer, CI, test, and build environments.
  • Identify configurations enabling output.baseUrl.getBaseUrlFromSpecification.
  • Trace whether OpenAPI specifications can be supplied or modified by untrusted parties.
  • Review generated request URLs for unexpected template-literal content.
  • Confirm regenerated clients were produced using Orval 8.21.0 or later.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-116: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1336: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-62682 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——GitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-62682Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
orval-labsorval< 8.21.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.