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CVE Record

CVE-2026-61258: Vulnerability in the Oracle Internet Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OID LDAP Ser...

Vulnerability in the Oracle Internet Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OID LDAP Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Internet Directory. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Internet Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the LDAP service could take control of Oracle Internet Directory, exposing or altering directory data and disrupting identity-dependent services. Oracle rates the issue 9.8 critical. Confirm whether either affected version is deployed and prioritize vendor-guided remediation.

Executive priority

Treat this as an immediate remediation priority because compromise could undermine directory confidentiality, trust, and availability without requiring credentials. Assign ownership now, establish affected-instance scope, restrict exposure, follow Oracle guidance, and investigate suspicious activity. The supplied evidence does not confirm active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-61258 is an access-control vulnerability (CWE-284) in the Oracle Internet Directory LDAP Server. Versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 are affected. Exploitation requires LDAP network access but no authentication, privileges, user interaction, or unusual complexity. Successful exploitation can fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability within Oracle Internet Directory.

Likely exposure

Exposure is highest where an affected OID LDAP service is reachable from untrusted, partner, or broadly accessible internal networks. LDAP services restricted to tightly controlled management or application networks have reduced reachability, but remain vulnerable to attackers who obtain network access.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources describe exploitation as easy and unauthenticated, with complete Oracle Internet Directory takeover possible. However, the bundle reports no KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Public exploit availability is not established by the supplied evidence.

Researcher notes

The published vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. The weakness is categorized as CWE-284. The supplied bundle does not identify the underlying implementation flaw, affected configurations beyond version, indicators of compromise, exploit availability, or a specific patch identifier.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Oracle Internet Directory instances and identify versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0.
  • Review Oracle's advisory for the applicable patch or remediation instructions.
  • Restrict LDAP access to explicitly authorized systems until vendor remediation is completed.
  • Monitor LDAP-facing systems for unusual access, directory changes, and service disruptions.
  • Prepare recovery procedures for directory data and identity-dependent services.

Validation and detection

  • Verify installed OID versions using approved asset and configuration records.
  • Confirm LDAP listeners are not reachable from unauthorized network segments.
  • Confirm Oracle-recommended remediation is applied to every affected instance.
  • Review LDAP and administrative logs for unexpected unauthenticated activity or directory modifications.
  • Retest access controls and dependent identity services after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-61258 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9oracle

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-61258Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationOracle Internet Directory12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.2.1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.