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CVE Record

CVE-2026-61066: Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OIM Legacy UI).

Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OIM Legacy UI). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Identity Manager. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Identity Manager, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A low-privileged attacker who can reach Oracle Identity Manager through RMI could take over the system without user interaction. Because Identity Manager controls identities and access, compromise could expose sensitive data, alter permissions, disrupt service, and affect connected products.

Executive priority

Treat this as an immediate remediation priority for affected deployments. Identity Manager takeover can undermine access governance across connected systems. Quickly confirm versions and RMI reachability, reduce exposure, and follow Oracle's advisory. Escalate any unexpected privileged changes or RMI activity to incident response.

Technical view

CVE-2026-61066 is an improper access control vulnerability in Oracle Identity Manager's OIM Legacy UI component. It affects versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. The network-accessible RMI attack path requires low privileges but no user interaction. Successful exploitation provides high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is highest where either listed Oracle Identity Manager version is deployed, RMI is reachable from attacker-accessible networks, and low-privileged accounts are available. The bundle does not establish that RMI is internet-facing by default. Impact on products connected to a compromised Identity Manager may extend beyond the vulnerable system.

Exploitation context

The CVSS score is 9.9 because exploitation is described as easy and can produce complete Identity Manager takeover. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle, and no supplied source confirms active exploitation. This absence is not proof that exploitation has not occurred.

Researcher notes

The supplied record identifies CWE-284 but provides no flaw mechanics, indicators of compromise, patched-version details, or product-specific mitigations. Researchers should avoid assuming the Legacy UI label means the path is HTTP; the cited attack vector is RMI. Additional affected products are possible through scope change, but none are named.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Oracle's advisory and apply only its documented remediation for affected deployments.
  • Restrict RMI access to required, trusted systems while remediation is evaluated.
  • Reduce unnecessary low-privileged accounts and review their access without disrupting operational identities.
  • Monitor Oracle and CVE records for revised remediation or exploitation information.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Oracle Identity Manager deployments and confirm exact installed versions.
  • Map every network path that can reach Identity Manager RMI services.
  • Identify low-privileged accounts able to access the affected service.
  • Review relevant authentication and RMI activity for unexpected access patterns.
  • After remediation, verify the deployment matches Oracle's documented secure state.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-61066 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.16oracle

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-61066Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationOracle Identity Manager12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.2.1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.