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CVE Record

CVE-2026-60422: Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core).

Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Unified Directory accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Unified Directory accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L).

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A low-privileged attacker who can reach Oracle Unified Directory over LDAP may gain broad access to directory data, alter or delete critical records, and partially disrupt service. Because directory services commonly support identity and access decisions, the stated scope change means consequences may extend to connected products.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent remediation priority for confirmed 14.1.2.1.0 deployments, particularly identity-critical or broadly reachable instances. Rapidly establish exposure, constrain LDAP access, and follow Oracle guidance. The critical rating reflects potentially complete directory data compromise, although active exploitation is not established by the supplied sources.

Technical view

CVE-2026-60422 is an access-control vulnerability, categorized as CWE-284, affecting Oracle Unified Directory 14.1.2.1.0. It is network-accessible over LDAP, requires low privileges, needs no user interaction, and has low attack complexity. Oracle assigns CVSS 3.1 score 9.9 with high confidentiality and integrity impact, low availability impact, and changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited by the supplied evidence to Oracle Unified Directory version 14.1.2.1.0. Risk is greatest where LDAP is reachable by potentially untrusted systems or low-privileged directory accounts. The bundle does not identify other affected versions, configurations, or products.

Exploitation context

The vulnerability is described as easily exploitable by a low-privileged attacker with LDAP network access. The supplied record is not marked as included in KEV, and no cited evidence establishes active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed campaigns.

Researcher notes

The public bundle provides the CVSS vector and broad CWE-284 classification but no root-cause details, affected code paths, indicators, proof of concept, or configuration prerequisites beyond LDAP access and low privileges. Scope is changed, indicating possible downstream impact, but the specific affected integrations are not identified.

Mitigation direction

  • Confirm whether Oracle Unified Directory 14.1.2.1.0 is deployed.
  • Follow Oracle's July 2026 advisory for remediation; the supplied evidence specifies no patch or workaround.
  • Restrict LDAP access to required, trusted networks and systems.
  • Review and minimize privileges assigned to LDAP-accessible accounts.
  • Increase monitoring for unauthorized directory changes, data access, and service disruption.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Oracle Unified Directory instances and verify their exact versions.
  • Map which users, systems, and network zones can reach LDAP services.
  • Identify low-privileged accounts with LDAP access and review their permissions.
  • Confirm remediation status against Oracle's July 2026 advisory.
  • Review available logs for unexplained data access, changes, deletions, or partial outages.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-60422 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L3.16oracle

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-60422Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationOracle Unified Directory14.1.2.1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.