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CVE Record

CVE-2026-58231: Improper Authorization in SAP Commerce Cloud (Data Hub Adapter)

SAP Commerce Cloud allows an unauthenticated attacker to abuse a default authentication client and submit specially crafted input to certain functions lacking sufficient validation. Successful exploitation could enable arbitrary code execution and compromise internal components, resulting in high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.

CriticalCVSS 10Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in SAP Commerce Cloud’s Data Hub Adapter may let an unauthenticated remote attacker misuse a default authentication client and run arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could expose or alter data, disrupt service, and compromise internal application components.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate remediation priority for confirmed affected deployments. The potential consequence is full application and internal-component compromise without credentials or user interaction. Preserve evidence and begin incident review if suspicious unauthenticated activity is found.

Technical view

CVE-2026-58231 affects listed COM_CLOUD 2211 and 2211-JDK21 Data Hub Adapter versions. Specially crafted input reaches functions with insufficient authorization and validation. The CVSS 3.1 score is 10.0, with network access, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and scope change.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to deployments using the listed SAP Commerce Cloud Data Hub Adapter versions. Risk is greatest where affected functions are remotely reachable and the default authentication client remains usable. The bundle does not identify specific endpoints, configurations, or deployment prevalence.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in CISA KEV, and the source bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit availability. Nevertheless, unauthenticated network reachability, low complexity, and potential arbitrary code execution make prompt investigation necessary.

Researcher notes

The record maps the issue to CWE-94 and describes arbitrary code execution through crafted input combined with improper authorization. Exact functions, input paths, root cause, indicators, and correction details are absent from the bundle; consult SAP Note 3771065 before drawing deeper technical conclusions.

Mitigation direction

  • Check SAP Security Note 3771065 for the vendor-approved correction, prerequisites, and deployment instructions.
  • Apply only SAP-prescribed remediation to affected COM_CLOUD 2211 and 2211-JDK21 environments.
  • Prioritize externally reachable or business-critical Data Hub Adapter deployments.
  • Use SAP Security Patch Day guidance to confirm current remediation information.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SAP Commerce Cloud environments and identify Data Hub Adapter versions.
  • Confirm whether COM_CLOUD 2211 or 2211-JDK21 is deployed.
  • Determine whether affected adapter functions are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review authentication and application logs for unexplained unauthenticated requests or abnormal component activity.
  • Verify remediation status against SAP Security Note 3771065 after implementation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-58231 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
10 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
10CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.96sap

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

10Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-58231Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SAP_SESAP Commerce Cloud (Data Hub Adapter)COM_CLOUD 2211, 2211-JDK21unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-94 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.