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CVE Record

CVE-2026-5733: Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149.0.2 and Thunderbird 149.0.2.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-5733 is a high-severity Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird flaw in WebGPU graphics handling. The sources describe incorrect boundary conditions and memory-safety classes that can threaten confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Mozilla says it was fixed in Firefox 149.0.2 and Thunderbird 149.0.2.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt endpoint patching item, especially for users who browse the web or process external email. No active exploitation is evidenced in the provided sources, but the impact rating supports expedited remediation.

Technical view

The vulnerability is in Mozilla's Graphics: WebGPU component and maps to CWE-119 and CWE-787. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Firefox or Thunderbird that have not applied the 149.0.2 fixed releases should treat those endpoints as potentially exposed. The provided bundle does not specify the full affected version range or platform-specific impact.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cite active exploitation. Risk remains meaningful because the flaw is remotely reachable, low complexity, requires no privileges, and only requires user interaction per the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sufficient for severity and component attribution, but incomplete on exact affected ranges and root-cause details. Bugzilla may contain restricted details. Avoid assuming exploitability beyond the CVSS vector and vendor advisories.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Firefox to 149.0.2 where applicable.
  • Update Thunderbird to 149.0.2 where applicable.
  • Review Mozilla advisory guidance for any platform-specific notes.
  • Prioritize managed browsers and email clients on high-risk user endpoints.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firefox and Thunderbird versions across endpoints.
  • Confirm deployed versions match the Mozilla fixed release, 149.0.2.
  • Check vulnerability scanner findings against CVE-2026-5733.
  • Review Mozilla and Red Hat advisories for updated affected-version details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-5733 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9CISA-ADP
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-5733Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
redhat-SADPfirefox: Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: WebGPU component
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-04-07T13:01:18.871Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-04-07T12:43:13.804Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox149.0.2Listed
MozillaThunderbird149.0.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.