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CVE Record

CVE-2026-56193: Microsoft Office Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in supported Microsoft Office editions can expose sensitive information when a user interacts with malicious content. The attack is local, requires user action, and needs no prior privileges. The supplied CVSS assessment also indicates a potentially serious availability impact.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority endpoint remediation item. Accelerate assessment and patching for high-value users and systems, while recognizing that required user interaction and local attack access reduce immediate mass-exploitation risk.

Technical view

CVE-2026-56193 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office. It has CVSS 3.1 score 7.1: local access, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. The stated impacts are high confidentiality and availability, with no integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure includes the listed Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2016 and 2019, Office LTSC 2021 and 2024, and corresponding Mac editions. The supplied version entries do not provide complete vulnerable build ranges, so organizations should confirm affected installations through Microsoft guidance.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle does not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as CISA KEV. Exploitation requires local access and user interaction, limiting remote automation, but no privileges are required and successful exploitation may disclose sensitive information.

Researcher notes

The record describes an out-of-bounds read but provides no root-cause detail, affected component, attack format, or proof of concept. CVSS includes high availability impact despite the information-disclosure title. Exact vulnerable and fixed build boundaries must be obtained from Microsoft.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft's CVE advisory for product-specific security updates and deployment instructions.
  • Prioritize updates for endpoints handling sensitive documents or used by privileged personnel.
  • Reduce exposure to untrusted Office files until affected installations are remediated.
  • Use existing email and endpoint controls to block or isolate suspicious documents.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Office products, platforms, editions, and exact build numbers.
  • Compare discovered builds with the current Microsoft advisory's affected and remediated versions.
  • Verify applicable security updates installed successfully across Windows and Mac endpoints.
  • Monitor endpoint and Office telemetry for suspicious document-triggered crashes or abnormal file access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-56193 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.2microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-56193Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft 365 Apps for Enterprise16.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 201616.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 201919.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 365 for Mac1.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202116.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202416.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 202116.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 202416.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.