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CVE Record

CVE-2026-55879: OpenReplay: Unauthenticated stored XSS leads to dashboard account takeover

OpenReplay is a self-hosted session replay suite. From 1.24.0 before 1.25.0, the OpenReplay tracking SDK accepts custom event names and captured page URLs from any visitor using a public project key, stores them in ClickHouse without output encoding, and later renders them in the authenticated dashboard through TextEllipsis and the event-details modal, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to store script that executes in the dashboard origin, reads the session JWT from localStorage, and takes over a dashboard account. This issue is fixed in version 1.25.0.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

OpenReplay 1.24.0 installations can store attacker-controlled text from visitors and later show it unsafely to logged-in dashboard users. If a dashboard user views the poisoned data, attacker script can run in the dashboard context and take over that account. The issue is fixed in OpenReplay 1.25.0.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation urgently for any exposed OpenReplay dashboard. This is a critical account-takeover path against administrators or analysts who use the dashboard, but evidence of active exploitation is not provided.

Technical view

The vulnerability is stored XSS in OpenReplay from 1.24.0 before 1.25.0. Custom event names and captured page URLs accepted through a public project key were stored without output encoding, then rendered in dashboard UI components. The advisory describes dashboard-origin script execution and JWT exposure from localStorage.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to self-hosted OpenReplay deployments running version 1.24.0 before 1.25.0. Systems not using OpenReplay, or already upgraded to 1.25.0, are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the provided bundle does not cite active exploitation. The attack is remotely reachable and unauthenticated for data injection, but requires a logged-in dashboard user to view affected stored data.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on version exposure, stored dashboard-rendered fields, and post-upgrade encoding behavior. Do not assume affected versions beyond 1.24.0 before 1.25.0. The public record names CWE-79 and CVSS 9.3 with changed scope.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected OpenReplay deployments to version 1.25.0.
  • Review the GitHub advisory and v1.25.0 release notes before deployment.
  • Limit dashboard access until affected instances are upgraded.
  • Treat dashboard sessions active during exposure as potentially compromised.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory OpenReplay deployments and confirm their running versions.
  • Verify no instance remains on 1.24.0 before 1.25.0.
  • Review dashboard logs for unusual account or session activity.
  • Confirm stored event names and page URLs render safely after upgrade.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-55879 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.3CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.8GitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-55879Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
openreplayopenreplay>= 1.24.0, < 1.25.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.