CVE-2026-55879: OpenReplay: Unauthenticated stored XSS leads to dashboard account takeover
OpenReplay is a self-hosted session replay suite. From 1.24.0 before 1.25.0, the OpenReplay tracking SDK accepts custom event names and captured page URLs from any visitor using a public project key, stores them in ClickHouse without output encoding, and later renders them in the authenticated dashboard through TextEllipsis and the event-details modal, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to store script that executes in the dashboard origin, reads the session JWT from localStorage, and takes over a dashboard account. This issue is fixed in version 1.25.0.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
OpenReplay 1.24.0 installations can store attacker-controlled text from visitors and later show it unsafely to logged-in dashboard users. If a dashboard user views the poisoned data, attacker script can run in the dashboard context and take over that account. The issue is fixed in OpenReplay 1.25.0.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation urgently for any exposed OpenReplay dashboard. This is a critical account-takeover path against administrators or analysts who use the dashboard, but evidence of active exploitation is not provided.
Technical view
The vulnerability is stored XSS in OpenReplay from 1.24.0 before 1.25.0. Custom event names and captured page URLs accepted through a public project key were stored without output encoding, then rendered in dashboard UI components. The advisory describes dashboard-origin script execution and JWT exposure from localStorage.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to self-hosted OpenReplay deployments running version 1.24.0 before 1.25.0. Systems not using OpenReplay, or already upgraded to 1.25.0, are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the provided bundle does not cite active exploitation. The attack is remotely reachable and unauthenticated for data injection, but requires a logged-in dashboard user to view affected stored data.
Researcher notes
Focus validation on version exposure, stored dashboard-rendered fields, and post-upgrade encoding behavior. Do not assume affected versions beyond 1.24.0 before 1.25.0. The public record names CWE-79 and CVSS 9.3 with changed scope.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade affected OpenReplay deployments to version 1.25.0.
Review the GitHub advisory and v1.25.0 release notes before deployment.
Limit dashboard access until affected instances are upgraded.
Treat dashboard sessions active during exposure as potentially compromised.
Validation and detection
Inventory OpenReplay deployments and confirm their running versions.
Verify no instance remains on 1.24.0 before 1.25.0.
Review dashboard logs for unusual account or session activity.
Confirm stored event names and page URLs render safely after upgrade.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup
Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-79 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.