CVE-2026-55579: Pheditor: Hardcoded default password 'admin' with no forced change enables full application compromise
Pheditor is a single-file editor and file manager written in PHP. From version 2.0.1 to before version 2.0.6, Pheditor ships with a hardcoded default password admin (SHA-512 hash stored at pheditor.php:11). There is no mechanism to force a password change on first login. Any deployment using the default credentials grants an attacker full access to the file editor, file upload, and terminal features, enabling arbitrary file read/write and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.6.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Pheditor versions 2.0.1 through 2.0.5 ship with a known default administrator password and do not require it to be changed. An unauthenticated attacker who reaches an unchanged deployment could control its file-management and terminal capabilities, potentially taking over the application and underlying server.
Executive priority
Prioritize immediate remediation for internet-facing or broadly reachable instances. The vulnerable capabilities permit complete application and possible server compromise. Upgrade promptly, restrict access during remediation, and investigate any affected deployment that retained the default credential.
Technical view
CVE-2026-55579 is a CWE-798 hardcoded-credential vulnerability rated CVSS 3.1 9.8. The default administrator credential can provide file read, file write, upload, and terminal access without prior privileges or user interaction, enabling remote code execution. Version 2.0.6 contains the patch.
Likely exposure
Highest risk applies to network-accessible Pheditor 2.0.1–2.0.5 deployments still using the shipped default credential. Internal deployments remain exposed to attackers with network access. Deployments outside the stated version range or not using the default credential are not established as vulnerable by the supplied sources.
Exploitation context
The weakness is remotely reachable, low complexity, requires no prior privileges, and needs no user interaction. However, the supplied record is not in KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Treat exposed, default-configured instances as readily compromisable without claiming observed exploitation.
Researcher notes
The advisory identifies a SHA-512 password hash at pheditor.php line 11 and describes full editor, upload, and terminal access. The supplied evidence supports confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but does not establish exploitation in the wild, affected downstream products, or compromise prevalence.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade Pheditor to version 2.0.6 or later.
Restrict network access to Pheditor until the upgrade is completed.
Replace any default credentials according to the vendor's supported procedure.
Review the vendor advisory for additional remediation guidance.
Investigate potentially exposed instances for signs of compromise.
Validation and detection
Inventory Pheditor deployments and confirm their installed versions.
Identify deployments running versions 2.0.1 through 2.0.5.
Safely verify whether the shipped default credential configuration remains present.
Confirm upgraded instances report version 2.0.6 or later.
Review access, file-change, upload, and terminal activity for anomalies.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-798: Credential and account abuse lookup
Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-798 · source CWE mapping
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Use of Hard-coded Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.