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CVE Record

CVE-2026-54212: TeamDavid: Buffer Overflow in JSON-parsing

Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application implements an API endpoint that is vulnerable to a buffer overflow condition. By submitting a specially crafted JSON body, such as one that is at least 8 characters long and begins with a number, an unauthenticated attacker can cause the server to crash, resulting in denial of service. Depending on the stack state or if a stack canary can be disclosed through another vulnerability, this buffer overflow could potentially lead to remote code execution and full compromise of the server. This issue affects TeamDavid before Rollout 528. Starting with Rollout 528 (June 30, 2026), the affected functionality is disabled by default and the vulnerabilities are therefore no longer exposed through this functionality.

CriticalCVSS 9.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in TeamDavid Webbox can let an unauthenticated remote attacker crash the server by sending specially crafted JSON to an API endpoint. More severe server compromise may be possible, but the cited evidence describes that outcome as conditional rather than demonstrated. TeamDavid versions before Rollout 528 are affected.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent availability risk and a potentially critical compromise path. Prioritize externally reachable Webbox systems, deploy Rollout 528 or later, and verify the vulnerable functionality is disabled. There is no supplied evidence of active exploitation, but unauthenticated reachability and severe potential impact justify rapid action.

Technical view

CVE-2026-54212 is a CWE-787 buffer overflow in TeamDavid Webbox JSON parsing. Network access, privileges, and user interaction are not required, although CVSS rates attack complexity high. Reliable denial of service is described; remote code execution depends on favorable stack conditions or disclosure of a stack canary through another vulnerability.

Likely exposure

Organizations running TeamDavid before Rollout 528 are potentially exposed where attackers can reach the vulnerable Webbox API. Rollout 528 disables the affected functionality by default, but administrators should verify both deployed rollout and configuration. The supplied affected-version metadata is sparse, so inventory confirmation is important.

Exploitation context

The sources support unauthenticated network-triggered denial of service and conditional remote code execution risk. They do not establish reliable code execution, public exploit availability, or active exploitation. The CVE is not identified as present in CISA KEV within the supplied bundle.

Researcher notes

The strongest established impact is remotely triggered server crash. Full compromise remains conditional because the advisory ties it to stack state or separate stack-canary disclosure. CVSS 4.0 is 9.5 with high attack complexity. The bundle does not identify the endpoint, demonstrate exploitation, or clarify whether Rollout 528 removes the flaw beyond disabling functionality by default.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply TeamDavid Rollout 528 or later.
  • Confirm the affected functionality is disabled after rollout.
  • Limit access to the Webbox API while remediation is pending.
  • Consult Tobit release notes for additional configuration requirements.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory TeamDavid installations and record their rollout versions.
  • Verify every instance runs Rollout 528 or later.
  • Confirm the affected functionality is disabled in deployed configurations.
  • Review Webbox logs for unexplained crashes or suspicious API requests.
  • Use non-destructive checks only; avoid sending malformed test bodies to production.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-54212 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.5 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.5CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H——NCSC.ch

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.5Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-54212Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Tobit Laboratories AGTeamDavid0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.