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CVE Record

CVE-2026-52843: Lightpanda: fetch() and XMLHttpRequest attach session cookies to cross-origin requests regardless of credentials mode

Lightpanda is a headless browser designed for AI and automation. Prior to 0.2.9, Lightpanda fetch() and XMLHttpRequest unconditionally attached session cookies to every HTTP request, ignoring credentials: omit, credentials: same-origin, credentials: include, and XMLHttpRequest.withCredentials, allowing an attacker-controlled origin in a Lightpanda session to issue authenticated cross-origin requests against a victim origin. This issue is fixed in version 0.2.9.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Lightpanda versions before 0.2.9 could send a user’s session cookies to the wrong place when automation loaded attacker-controlled content. That content could make authenticated requests to another site already logged into in the same Lightpanda session. This creates serious data theft or unauthorized action risk in automation workflows using logged-in browser sessions.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any production or sensitive automation using authenticated Lightpanda sessions. The business risk is unauthorized access or actions through trusted session cookies, with a vendor fix already available.

Technical view

Lightpanda fetch() and XMLHttpRequest ignored credentials mode controls, including fetch credentials settings and XMLHttpRequest.withCredentials. Session cookies were attached to cross-origin HTTP requests regardless of policy. The issue is tracked as CWE-346, affects lightpanda-io/browser before 0.2.9, and is fixed in 0.2.9.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in AI, scraping, test, or automation pipelines that use Lightpanda with authenticated sessions and load untrusted or attacker-controlled origins. Systems not using Lightpanda, or using 0.2.9 or later, are not indicated as affected by the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates network attackability, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. The supplied data says KEV is false, and no provided source states active exploitation. Exploitation would require attacker-controlled content to run in a Lightpanda session that has relevant victim-origin cookies.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on cookie attachment behavior across fetch() credentials modes and XMLHttpRequest.withCredentials. Do not assume browser-standard credential controls protected older Lightpanda sessions. Evidence is strong for affected versions and fix version, but the supplied sources do not document exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade lightpanda-io/browser to version 0.2.9 or later.
  • Review the GitHub advisory and release notes for vendor guidance.
  • Avoid mixing authenticated sessions with untrusted origins until upgraded.
  • Refresh containers, lockfiles, and automation images that package Lightpanda.
  • Invalidate exposed sessions if suspicious cross-origin activity is found.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory services, agents, tests, and automation jobs that use Lightpanda.
  • Confirm each Lightpanda installation reports version 0.2.9 or later.
  • Review dependency locks and container manifests for older Lightpanda builds.
  • Identify workflows where authenticated cookies and untrusted origins share one session.
  • Check logs for unexpected authenticated cross-origin requests from automation infrastructure.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-346: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-52843 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.3CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.8GitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-52843Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
lightpanda-iobrowser< 0.2.9Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-346 · source CWE mapping

Origin Validation Error

Origin Validation Error represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.