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CVE Record

CVE-2026-5263: URI nameConstraints not enforced in ConfirmNameConstraints()

URI nameConstraints from constrained intermediate CAs are parsed but not enforced during certificate chain verification in wolfcrypt/src/asn.c. A compromised or malicious sub-CA could issue leaf certificates with URI SAN entries that violate the nameConstraints of the issuing CA, and wolfSSL would accept them as valid.

HighCVSS 7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

wolfSSL may accept some certificates that should be rejected when a constrained intermediate CA limits allowed URI names. If that intermediate CA is compromised or malicious, it could issue a certificate outside its permitted URI scope and wolfSSL would still treat the chain as valid.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for systems where wolfSSL validates external certificates or enforces delegated CA boundaries. Urgency is lower where wolfSSL is absent or URI nameConstraints are not part of trust decisions, but exposure should be verified promptly.

Technical view

In wolfcrypt/src/asn.c, URI nameConstraints are parsed but not enforced in ConfirmNameConstraints() during certificate chain verification. A leaf certificate containing URI SAN entries that violate the issuing constrained CA's limits may validate. The issue is classified as CWE-295 with CVSS 4.0 score 7.0 high.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where wolfSSL performs certificate path validation and relies on intermediate CA URI nameConstraints for trust boundaries. The provided affected-version data is unclear, listing wolfSSL version "0" with default status unaffected, so product/version exposure needs vendor confirmation.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show KEV listing or active exploitation. The described abuse requires a compromised or malicious constrained sub-CA capable of issuing leaf certificates, then relying on wolfSSL accepting URI SANs outside the permitted nameConstraints.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a certificate validation flaw in URI nameConstraints enforcement. Do not assume affected versions beyond the bundle; the version field is ambiguous. PR #10048 and the Talos report are the key technical references for confirming patch status and exact behavior.

Mitigation direction

  • Check wolfSSL and Talos guidance for affected and fixed versions.
  • Upgrade wolfSSL when the vendor identifies a corrected release.
  • Review whether PR #10048 is included in your wolfSSL build.
  • Limit trust in constrained intermediates where URI constraints are security-critical.
  • Monitor CVE, Talos, and wolfSSL advisories for updated remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory applications and appliances that embed wolfSSL.
  • Identify wolfSSL versions and whether certificate verification is enabled.
  • Check for reliance on URI SAN nameConstraints in constrained intermediates.
  • Confirm builds include the vendor fix or documented mitigation.
  • Review trust stores for constrained sub-CAs with URI restrictions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-295: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-5263 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:NwolfSSL

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-5263Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
wolfSSLwolfSSL0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-295 · source CWE mapping

Improper Certificate Validation

Improper Certificate Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.