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CVE Record

CVE-2026-51696: Incorrect access control in the setPortForwardRules function of TOTOLINK T6 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows un...

Incorrect access control in the setPortForwardRules function of TOTOLINK T6 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows unauthenticated attackers to expose internal services via sending a crafted POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A missing access-control check in a specific TOTOLINK T6 router firmware can let an unauthenticated attacker create port-forwarding rules. This may expose normally internal systems to outside access, increasing the risk of data theft, unauthorized changes, or service disruption.

Executive priority

Treat confirmed affected devices as urgent because exploitation requires no account or user action and can expose internal services. Prioritize internet-reachable or broadly accessible routers first. The source bundle names no patch, so obtain current vendor guidance and use access restrictions or isolation while remediation is evaluated.

Technical view

CVE-2026-51696 affects setPortForwardRules in TOTOLINK T6 firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015. A crafted POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi can modify forwarding rules without authentication. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. It is classified as CWE-284.

Likely exposure

Confirmed scope is limited to TOTOLINK T6 firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015. Devices are most exposed where the affected management endpoint is reachable from untrusted networks. Local-network access may also matter, but the supplied sources do not fully document reachability conditions or additional affected versions.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle, and the provided evidence does not establish active exploitation. Exploitation is described as requiring a crafted unauthenticated POST request, but no exploit maturity, observed campaign, or attack prevalence is documented.

Researcher notes

The record identifies an incorrect-access-control weakness in setPortForwardRules and provides a complete CVSS 3.1 vector. However, structured affected-product fields are listed as n/a despite the narrative naming one model and firmware. Patch status, broader version range, endpoint reachability, exploit availability, and active exploitation remain unconfirmed.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify TOTOLINK T6 devices running the named firmware version.
  • Check TOTOLINK guidance for patched firmware or vendor-approved remediation.
  • Restrict router management access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Remove unauthorized port-forwarding rules and review exposed internal services.
  • Isolate or replace affected devices if no supported remediation is available.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm each device model and installed firmware version.
  • Verify the management endpoint is inaccessible from untrusted networks.
  • Review configured forwarding rules for unexpected destinations or ports.
  • Examine available logs for suspicious POST requests to the named endpoint.
  • After remediation, confirm unauthorized users cannot modify forwarding rules.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-51696 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-51696Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.