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CVE-2026-51366: SQL Injection vulnerability in Bottinelli Informatica Vedo Suite v.1.2.5 allows a remote attacker to execut...

SQL Injection vulnerability in Bottinelli Informatica Vedo Suite v.1.2.5 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the api_vedo/chat endpoint and the utente_chat parameter

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Vedo Suite v1.2.5 reportedly contains a SQL injection flaw that could let a low-privileged remote attacker compromise data and execute code on the underlying system. Because exploitation requires no user interaction and could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, exposed deployments warrant urgent investigation.

Executive priority

Treat this as an immediate priority for any confirmed v1.2.5 deployment, especially if remotely accessible. Assign owners to inventory, contain exposure, review logs, obtain vendor guidance, and validate remediation. Escalate suspected compromise to incident response.

Technical view

CVE-2026-51366 is a reported CWE-89 SQL injection in the api_vedo/chat endpoint through the utente_chat parameter. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.9 with network access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, scope change, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

The reported exposure is Vedo Suite v1.2.5 where the affected endpoint is remotely reachable by a low-privileged account. Risk is greatest for internet-accessible deployments. The supplied structured affected-product metadata is incomplete, so broader version exposure cannot be established from these sources.

Exploitation context

The sources describe SQL injection leading to arbitrary code execution, but the supplied bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Public proof-of-concept availability and observed attacker activity are not established by the supplied evidence.

Researcher notes

The CVE record attributes the injection to utente_chat at api_vedo/chat and claims resulting arbitrary code execution. However, the bundle's affected array contains placeholder values, and no patch version, vendor advisory, exploitation telemetry, or technical prerequisites beyond low privileges are provided. Avoid inferring additional affected versions.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and prioritize all Vedo Suite v1.2.5 installations.
  • Restrict network access to the affected endpoint while remediation is assessed.
  • Limit account access and privileges associated with the application.
  • Review current Bottinelli Informatica guidance for an official patch or mitigation.
  • Apply vendor-supported remediation when available, then validate before restoring exposure.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Vedo Suite versions and externally reachable application instances.
  • Verify whether api_vedo/chat is accessible to low-privileged accounts.
  • Review application, database, and host logs for unusual requests, errors, or process activity.
  • Check database and host integrity for unauthorized changes.
  • Perform authorized, non-destructive remediation testing in a controlled environment.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-51366 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.16CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-51366Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.