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CVE Record

CVE-2026-50751: User Authentication Bypass in VPN Remote Access and Mobile Access

A logic flow weakness in Remote Access and Mobile Access certificate validation in deprecated IKEv1 key exchange allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass user authentication and establish a remote access VPN connection without a valid user password.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Known exploited Updated
Glexia's Take critical

Analyst readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets an unauthenticated remote attacker establish a Check Point remote access VPN connection without a valid user password under affected IKEv1 certificate-validation flows. Because VPN access can place an attacker inside trusted network boundaries, business urgency is high. CISA KEV listing indicates known exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent perimeter-access issue. VPN authentication bypass can undermine segmentation, expose internal systems, and enable follow-on compromise. Prioritize affected internet-facing gateways immediately, especially because CISA KEV indicates known exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-50751 is a CWE-287 authentication bypass in Check Point Remote Access and Mobile Access certificate validation using deprecated IKEv1 key exchange. It affects listed Quantum Security Gateway and Spark Firewall releases. CVSS is 9.3, network-exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on internet-facing Check Point Quantum Security Gateway or Spark Firewall systems providing Remote Access or Mobile Access VPN where affected versions and deprecated IKEv1 flows are enabled. Environments not using these products or VPN features are less likely exposed, but version and configuration validation is required.

Exploitation context

The vulnerability is remotely reachable and does not require credentials or user interaction. The source bundle marks it as in CISA KEV, supporting active exploitation. The available sources do not provide exploit details here, and none are needed to assess urgency.

Researcher notes

Key unknowns from the provided bundle include exploit prevalence, affected configuration nuances, and detection indicators. Do not assume all Check Point deployments are vulnerable; confirm product, version, Jumbo Hotfix Take, VPN feature use, and IKEv1 exposure against Check Point’s advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Check Point hotfixes or updates referenced in sk185033.
  • Prioritize internet-facing Remote Access and Mobile Access VPN gateways.
  • Review IKEv1 usage and reduce deprecated protocol exposure where vendor guidance permits.
  • Monitor VPN logs for unexpected remote access and certificate-authentication anomalies.
  • Track CISA KEV remediation expectations for applicable environments.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Check Point Quantum Security Gateway and Spark Firewall deployments.
  • Compare installed versions and Jumbo Hotfix Takes against affected ranges.
  • Verify whether Remote Access or Mobile Access VPN is enabled.
  • Confirm IKEv1 configuration against Check Point’s advisory.
  • Validate hotfix deployment using vendor-supported status or management views.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Based on public source material and reviewed before publication.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-50751 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profile CVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1 CVSS vectors
4 Timeline events
1 ADP providers
4 Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA-ADP
Date added
KEV reference

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADP CISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: activeAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

Score Version Severity Vector Exploit Impact Source
9.3 CVSS 3.1 Critical CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N 3.9 4.7 CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.3 Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-50751 Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reserved CVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Added to KEV CISA-ADP

    CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities metadata lists this CVE as known exploited.

  3. CVE published CVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. CVE updated CVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADP CISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvcother:kev
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

Vendor Product Version / package Status
checkpoint Quantum Security Gateway R82.10 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 19 or below, R82 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 103 or below, R81.20 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 141 or below, R81.10, R81, and R80.40 Listed
checkpoint Spark Firewalls R80.20.X, R81.10.X, and R82.00.X Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.