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CVE Record

CVE-2026-50751: User Authentication Bypass in VPN Remote Access and Mobile Access

A logic flow weakness in Remote Access and Mobile Access certificate validation in deprecated IKEv1 key exchange allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass user authentication and establish a remote access VPN connection without a valid user password.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeSource changedcritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Attackers can bypass password authentication on affected Check Point VPN gateways using deprecated IKEv1 certificate-validation flows. Successful exploitation permits unauthorized remote-access VPN connectivity, creating a serious path into protected networks. The 9.3 CVSS score and CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities listing make this an urgent operational risk.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate remediation priority. An authentication bypass on an internet-facing VPN can undermine the network perimeter, and CISA's KEV listing indicates exploitation has occurred. Direct teams to identify affected gateways, apply Check Point's remediation, reduce temporary exposure, and investigate suspicious VPN access.

Technical view

CVE-2026-50751 is a CWE-287 logic-flow weakness in Remote Access and Mobile Access certificate validation during deprecated IKEv1 key exchange. It is remotely exploitable without credentials or user interaction. An attacker can establish a VPN connection without a valid user password, with high confidentiality and low integrity impact; the CVSS vector indicates no availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where listed Quantum Security Gateway or Spark Firewall releases provide Remote Access or Mobile Access through the affected IKEv1 flow. Internet-reachable VPN endpoints increase practical risk. The bundle does not establish whether every listed installation enables the vulnerable configuration, so configuration and hotfix status require verification.

Exploitation context

CISA lists CVE-2026-50751 in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, supporting active-exploitation concern. The supplied sources do not describe campaign scope, attacker identities, indicators of compromise, or exploitation frequency. No exploit procedure is needed to prioritize remediation because the vulnerable service is remote, unauthenticated, and security-boundary crossing.

Researcher notes

The affected Quantum releases include R82.10 Take 19 or below, R82 Take 103 or below, R81.20 Take 141 or below, plus R81.10, R81, and R80.40; affected Spark branches are R80.20.X, R81.10.X, and R82.00.X. The bundle does not provide fixed-build details, detection signatures, prerequisites beyond the affected IKEv1 flow, or technical root-cause depth.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Check Point hotfix or corrected release specified in sk185033.
  • Prioritize externally reachable Remote Access and Mobile Access VPN gateways.
  • Assess whether deprecated IKEv1 can be disabled without disrupting required connectivity.
  • Restrict VPN exposure where practical until vendor remediation is verified.
  • Follow Check Point guidance for Spark Firewall remediation and supported upgrade paths.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory affected Quantum Security Gateway and Spark Firewall versions.
  • Record installed Jumbo Hotfix Take levels and compare them with affected thresholds.
  • Confirm whether Remote Access or Mobile Access uses deprecated IKEv1.
  • Verify the vendor hotfix or corrected release is installed on every exposed gateway.
  • Review VPN authentication and connection records for unexplained or unauthorized access.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

The source record changed after analysis: Material source record changed after analysis.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-50751 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
4Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA-ADP
Date added
KEV reference

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: activeAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.3CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N3.94.7CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-50751Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Added to KEVCISA-ADP

    CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities metadata lists this CVE as known exploited.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvcother:kev
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
checkpointQuantum Security GatewayR82.10 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 19 or below, R82 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 103 or below, R81.20 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 141 or below, R81.10, R81, and R80.40Listed
checkpointSpark FirewallsR80.20.X, R81.10.X, and R82.00.XListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.