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CVE Record

CVE-2026-4901: Insertion of Sesitive Information into Log File in AlanWeb SCADA

AlanWeb SCADA saves sensitive information into a log file. Critically, user credentials are logged allowing the attacker to obtain further authorized access into the system. Combined with vulnerability CVE-2026-34184, these sensitive information could be accessed by an unauthorized user. This issue was fixed in AlanWeb SCADA version 9.8.5

MediumCVSS 6.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

AlanWeb SCADA records user credentials in logs. Anyone who gains access to those logs could reuse the credentials for authorized system access. The disclosed severity is medium, but consequences may be significant in operational environments. Version 9.8.5 fixes the issue.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt remediation item, especially for internet-connected, safety-relevant, or broadly administered SCADA environments. Upgrade and credential rotation should be coordinated because historical logs may retain secrets after patching. Escalate priority if CVE-2026-34184 is also present or log access cannot be confidently bounded.

Technical view

CVE-2026-4901 is a CWE-532 sensitive-information logging flaw with CVSS 4.0 score 6.9. The supplied vector indicates network reachability, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact. Combined with CVE-2026-34184, an unauthorized user could reportedly access the sensitive logs.

Likely exposure

AlanWeb SCADA deployments older than the fixed 9.8.5 release may be exposed, but the supplied affected-version data is ambiguous and does not establish a precise vulnerable range. Prioritize systems whose logs are accessible to administrators, operators, support personnel, monitoring platforms, or through CVE-2026-34184.

Exploitation context

The source bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation, and this CVE is not identified as KEV. Exploitation requires access to the credential-bearing logs; the CVSS vector rates privileges required as high. CVE-2026-34184 may provide an unauthorized log-access path, increasing combined risk.

Researcher notes

The primary impact is credential disclosure through logging, mapped to CWE-532. CVSS 4.0 reports high vulnerable-system confidentiality impact without integrity or availability impact. The combined path involving CVE-2026-34184 is important, but its mechanics and affected overlap are not detailed in the supplied bundle. The exact vulnerable version range is also unresolved.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade AlanWeb SCADA to version 9.8.5 or later after confirming vendor guidance.
  • Restrict access to application logs and any systems receiving replicated log data.
  • Rotate credentials that may have appeared in logs, prioritizing privileged and reusable accounts.
  • Investigate and remediate CVE-2026-34184 wherever it affects the same deployment.
  • Preserve necessary evidence securely before removing or sanitizing exposed historical logs.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory AlanWeb SCADA deployments and record each installed version.
  • Confirm every deployment is running version 9.8.5 or later.
  • Verify newly generated logs no longer contain user credentials.
  • Review permissions and access history for local, centralized, archived, and backup logs.
  • Determine whether potentially exposed credentials were rotated and their sessions revoked.
  • Assess the deployment separately for CVE-2026-34184.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-532: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-4901 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.9 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.9CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——CERT-PL

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

6.9Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-4901Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Control SystemAlanWeb SCADA0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-532 · source CWE mapping

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.