CVE-2026-48864: Libsolv: heap buffer overflow in libsolv repopagestore via unchecked decompression of malicious .solv page data
A flaw was found in libsolv. This heap buffer overflow occurs during the decompression of attacker-controlled compressed data within `.solv` files due to insufficient input validation. An attacker can provide a specially crafted `.solv` file, which, when processed by a vulnerable application, can lead to out-of-bounds memory access. This could result in information disclosure, alteration of program execution, or a denial of service.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Libsolv can mishandle malicious compressed data inside .solv files, causing memory corruption when a vulnerable application processes the file. The reported impact includes data exposure, altered execution, or denial of service. This is high risk where affected Red Hat systems may process untrusted .solv content.
Executive priority
Treat as high priority for Linux platform and package-management environments. It is not marked as actively exploited in the provided sources, but the memory-corruption impact is serious and vendor advisories exist, so remediation should enter the near-term patch cycle.
Technical view
CVE-2026-48864 is a CWE-787 heap buffer overflow in libsolv repopagestore decompression. Insufficient validation of attacker-controlled compressed .solv page data can trigger out-of-bounds memory access. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector and required user interaction.
Likely exposure
Exposure centers on affected Red Hat products with vulnerable libsolv packages, including listed RHEL 7, 8, 9, 10, OpenShift Container Platform 4, Satellite 6, and Hardened Images. Red Hat Update Infrastructure 4 for Cloud Providers is listed as unaffected in the bundle.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The attack requires a specially crafted .solv file to be processed by a vulnerable application, so risk rises where repository metadata or solver inputs can originate from untrusted sources.
Researcher notes
Key unknowns are exploit maturity, reachable application paths, and fixed package versions, which are not included in the bundle. Validation should focus on whether local workflows or automated systems process attacker-influenced .solv files through vulnerable libsolv builds.
Mitigation direction
Review the linked Red Hat CVE page and RHSA advisories for fixed package guidance.
Update affected libsolv packages using the applicable Red Hat advisory channel.
Avoid processing untrusted .solv files until affected systems are remediated.
Prioritize systems that ingest repository or package metadata from less-trusted sources.
Validation and detection
Inventory libsolv package versions across affected Red Hat estates.
Map findings to the affected product and package list in Red Hat guidance.
Confirm RHUI 4 cloud-provider deployments match the listed unaffected status before deprioritizing.
Retest vulnerable workflows after applying vendor-provided updates.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-787 · source CWE mapping
Out-of-bounds Write
Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.