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CVE Record

CVE-2026-48863: Libsolv: stack-based buffer overflow in libsolv eddsa pgp signature verification allows denial of service

A flaw was found in libsolv. A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the PGP verification component due to incorrect length handling when copying EdDSA 's' MPI into a stack buffer. A remote attacker could craft a malicious Ed25519 PGP signature with mismatched MPI lengths. Processing this crafted signature could lead to a denial of service in automated package or repository processing workflows.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-48863 is a denial-of-service flaw in libsolv’s PGP signature verification. A malicious Ed25519 signature could crash automated package or repository processing. The business risk is interrupted software update or repository workflows, not disclosed data theft or integrity compromise based on the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority availability risk for package-management infrastructure. Confirm exposure first, because the supplied Red Hat VEX marks listed Red Hat products unaffected and the bundle lacks a full affected-release matrix.

Technical view

The flaw is a stack-based buffer overflow caused by incorrect length handling when copying an EdDSA signature MPI into a stack buffer. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5, network exploitable with low complexity and availability-only impact. Red Hat’s listed products are marked unaffected in the supplied VEX data.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where libsolv processes PGP signatures from package or repository metadata. The provided Red Hat product list is marked unaffected. The bundle does not provide a complete affected version range or fixed release version beyond the referenced upstream commit.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, and KEV is false. The described attack requires crafted signature content reaching libsolv’s PGP verification path, potentially through automated package or repository workflows.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a stack overflow in EdDSA PGP signature verification with availability impact. The bundle references an upstream commit, Red Hat CVE entry, Bugzilla, and VEX, but does not provide proof of exploitation, full affected ranges, or a named fixed version.

Mitigation direction

  • Check vendor advisories for affected and fixed libsolv package versions.
  • Update libsolv from trusted vendor repositories when fixes are available.
  • Limit automated repository processing to trusted, authenticated sources.
  • Monitor update and repository services for crashes during signature verification.
  • Use Red Hat VEX status to de-prioritize listed unaffected Red Hat products.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems and containers containing libsolv.
  • Identify automated package or repository workflows using libsolv verification.
  • Compare installed products against vendor advisories and Red Hat VEX status.
  • Review crash logs around package metadata or signature processing.
  • Track the upstream libsolv commit and downstream package release notes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-48863 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
7Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-48863Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  3. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  5. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  6. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  7. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

redhat-SADPlibsolv: Stack-based buffer overflow in libsolv EdDSA PGP signature verification allows denial of service
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-04-23T00:57:48.000Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-05-26T18:53:04.400Z: Made public.
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
OpenSUSElibsolv0.6.4unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10libsolvunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7libsolvunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8libsolvunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9libsolvunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Imageslibsolvunaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4rhcosunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6satellite-capsule:el8/libsolvunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Update Infrastructure 4 for Cloud Providerslibsolvunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.