CVE-2026-48362: ColdFusion | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)
ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This critical ColdFusion flaw may let an unauthenticated remote attacker run arbitrary code without user interaction, with the privileges of the affected service account. Successful compromise could expose data, alter systems, interrupt service, and affect resources beyond the vulnerable component.
Executive priority
Treat as an emergency remediation item for any exposed ColdFusion deployment. Prioritize internet-facing systems, reduce access immediately, and require rapid inventory, vendor-guidance review, remediation, and compromise assessment. Escalate systems handling sensitive or business-critical data.
Technical view
CVE-2026-48362 is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in Adobe ColdFusion 2025 and 2023. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 10.0: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or interaction required, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
Likely exposure
ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 deployments within the source bundle's listed affected version boundaries may be exposed, particularly when reachable from untrusted networks. The bundle does not clearly express whether those boundaries are inclusive or identify affected configurations, so inventory findings must be checked against Adobe's advisory.
Exploitation context
The supplied record says exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction and can produce arbitrary code execution. It is not listed in KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation. KEV absence does not prove exploitation is not occurring.
Researcher notes
The record describes CWE-78 command injection with current-user code execution and changed scope. The supplied affected-version representation is ambiguous, and no vulnerable endpoint, prerequisite configuration, patch identifier, mitigation, or exploitation evidence is included. Avoid inferring those details; use APSB26-90 as the authoritative operational reference.
Mitigation direction
Identify all ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 instances and record exact installed versions.
Review Adobe advisory APSB26-90 for authoritative affected-version and remediation details.
Apply Adobe's prescribed security updates or mitigations using expedited change controls.
Restrict untrusted network access until vendor remediation is verified.
Monitor affected hosts for unusual child processes, service activity, and configuration changes.
Validation and detection
Confirm each ColdFusion instance's edition, version, exposure, and service-account privileges.
Compare installed versions directly with Adobe advisory APSB26-90.
Verify prescribed updates or mitigations are present after maintenance.
Test required application functions without attempting exploitation.
Review relevant host, application, and network telemetry for suspicious activity.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup
Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-78 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.