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CVE Record

CVE-2026-48321: ColdFusion | Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)

ColdFusion is affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in privilege escalation. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized read and write access. The vulnerable component is restricted to an administrative network zone by default. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This critical Adobe ColdFusion authorization flaw could let an unauthenticated adjacent-network attacker gain elevated privileges and unauthorized read/write access. The vulnerable component is confined to an administrative network zone by default, reducing internet exposure but increasing risk from compromised internal systems or misconfigured network boundaries.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent remediation item for affected or potentially affected ColdFusion deployments. Prioritize systems with weak administrative-network isolation or sensitive data. Confirm exposure promptly, then apply Adobe-directed remediation; absence from KEV does not reduce the vulnerability's potential impact.

Technical view

CVE-2026-48321 is CWE-863 incorrect authorization with CVSS 3.1 score 9.3. It requires adjacent-network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Successful exploitation changes scope and can severely affect confidentiality and integrity, but the supplied vector indicates no availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is greatest where ColdFusion administrative components are reachable from untrusted, shared, or compromised networks. Default administrative-zone restriction limits reachability. The supplied affected-version notation lists ColdFusion 2025 values 0 and 11 and ColdFusion 2023 values 0 and 22, but its exact range interpretation is unclear.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires adjacent-network access but needs neither credentials nor user interaction. No exploit technique or public proof-of-concept is identified in the supplied evidence.

Researcher notes

The supplied data supports adjacent attack vector, unauthenticated exploitation, changed scope, and high confidentiality/integrity impact. It does not provide fixed-release details, exploitation telemetry, or clear semantics for the listed version values. Validate exact affected ranges and remediation directly against APSB26-82.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe advisory APSB26-82 for applicable updates and install the vendor-designated fixed release.
  • Restrict ColdFusion administrative components to dedicated, trusted management networks.
  • Block administrative access from internet-facing, user, guest, and unnecessary server segments.
  • Apply compensating network controls until vendor-directed remediation is verified.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 installations and record their exact update levels.
  • Test whether administrative components are reachable from untrusted or ordinary internal network segments.
  • Confirm vendor-directed updates from APSB26-82 are installed successfully on each instance.
  • Review administrative access logs for unexpected reads, writes, or privilege changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-48321 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.3CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.8adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-48321Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusion 20250, 11unaffected
AdobeColdFusion 20230, 22unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.