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CVE Record

CVE-2026-48318: ColdFusion | Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (CWE-22)

ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files and directories outside the intended access scope. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A critical Adobe ColdFusion path-traversal flaw may let a low-privileged remote attacker access sensitive files outside permitted directories. No user action is required. Compromise could cross a security boundary, increasing potential business impact. The supplied evidence does not confirm active exploitation or provide sufficiently clear affected-version and remediation details.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent patch-validation issue because successful remote exploitation may expose sensitive server files and cross security boundaries. Identify internet-facing ColdFusion systems first, confirm affected builds through Adobe’s advisory, and accelerate vendor remediation. Escalate immediately if suspicious file-access activity is found.

Technical view

CVE-2026-48318 is CWE-22 with CVSS 3.1 score 9.9: network-accessible, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and changed scope. Adobe describes arbitrary filesystem read. Although the vector rates confidentiality, integrity, and availability high, the supplied description does not establish file modification, code execution, or service disruption.

Likely exposure

ColdFusion 2025 and ColdFusion 2023 appear in the affected data, but the listed values—2025: “0” and “11”; 2023: “0” and “22”—are ambiguous without the advisory’s version-range context. Prioritize externally reachable or untrusted-user-accessible deployments. Confirm exact applicability with Adobe rather than assuming all releases are vulnerable.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires network access, low privileges, and no user interaction, according to the CVSS vector. The bundle marks the CVE as absent from KEV and supplies no other evidence of exploitation in the wild. Treat exploitation status as unconfirmed, not as evidence that attacks are impossible.

Researcher notes

The source record supports path traversal and arbitrary filesystem read. Do not infer arbitrary write or remote code execution solely from the CVSS integrity and availability metrics. Version notation and fixed releases are not clear in the supplied bundle. KEV is false, and no cited evidence establishes public exploitation, exploit availability, or attack campaigns.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe advisory APSB26-82 for exact affected versions and vendor-approved remediation.
  • Apply Adobe-provided updates or mitigations after confirming applicability and change controls.
  • Restrict ColdFusion access to trusted networks and authorized users where operationally feasible.
  • Minimize the ColdFusion service account’s filesystem permissions and access to sensitive files.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 deployments, including build and update levels.
  • Compare each deployment against the version definitions in Adobe advisory APSB26-82.
  • Confirm externally reachable instances require authentication and expose only necessary interfaces.
  • Review access and application logs for unusual sensitive-file requests or path-related errors.
  • Verify remediation deployment and record the resulting ColdFusion build level.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-48318 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.16adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-48318Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusion 20250, 11unaffected
AdobeColdFusion 20230, 22unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-22 · source CWE mapping

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.