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CVE Record

CVE-2026-48318: ColdFusion | Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (CWE-22)

ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files and directories outside the intended access scope. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe ColdFusion has a critical path traversal flaw that can let a logged-in network attacker read sensitive files outside the intended directory. No user click is needed. The provided sources do not show active exploitation or a confirmed public exploit.

Executive priority

Handle as urgent patch-and-exposure reduction work. The flaw is critical, network-reachable, needs only low privileges, and can expose sensitive server-side files. Active exploitation is not established in the supplied evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2026-48318 is a CWE-22 improper pathname restriction issue in ColdFusion. It is rated CVSS 9.9 with AV:N, AC:L, PR:L, UI:N, and changed scope. The described impact is arbitrary file system read, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact in the CVSS vector.

Likely exposure

Organizations running affected Adobe ColdFusion 2025 or ColdFusion 2023 versions are in scope. Exposure is highest where ColdFusion applications or management surfaces are reachable by untrusted networks and where low-privileged accounts exist.

Exploitation context

The CVE states exploitation requires low privileges and no user interaction. The bundle marks CISA KEV status as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat exploit maturity as unconfirmed from the supplied sources.

Researcher notes

Do not assume unauthenticated reachability: the CVSS vector requires low privileges. Focus validation on version exposure, authenticated attack surface, file-read impact, and evidence of sensitive file access. The sources do not provide exploit details or specific fixed build numbers in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB26-82 and apply the vendor-recommended ColdFusion updates.
  • Prioritize internet-reachable ColdFusion systems and privileged application environments.
  • Restrict untrusted network access to ColdFusion administrative and application surfaces.
  • Rotate secrets if sensitive local files may have been exposed.
  • Monitor Adobe guidance for revised affected-version or remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 deployments and update levels.
  • Compare each deployment against Adobe APSB26-82 affected-version guidance.
  • Confirm vendor fixes or mitigations are applied in staging and production.
  • Review access logs for unusual file access or traversal-like requests.
  • Check whether any exposed local files contain credentials or secrets.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-48318 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.16adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-48318Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusion 20250, 11affected
AdobeColdFusion 20230, 22affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-22 · source CWE mapping

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.