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CVE Record

CVE-2026-48284: ColdFusion | Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)

ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. The vulnerable component is restricted to an administrative network zone by default. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This critical ColdFusion flaw could let an unauthenticated attacker run code with the application’s current-user privileges, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Exposure is reduced because the vulnerable component is restricted to an administrative network zone by default, but misconfiguration or administrative-network access could make exploitation possible.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent remediation item for affected or network-reachable systems. Prioritize internet-adjacent, poorly segmented, or high-value ColdFusion deployments. Confirm ownership, version, management-interface reachability, and remediation status; do not interpret the default administrative restriction as sufficient protection.

Technical view

CVE-2026-48284 is an improper input validation vulnerability (CWE-20) in Adobe ColdFusion. It requires adjacent-network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Successful exploitation can cause arbitrary code execution and cross a security boundary. The source bundle identifies ColdFusion 2025 updates 0–11 and ColdFusion 2023 updates 0–22; confirm Adobe’s exact version notation.

Likely exposure

Highest risk applies to listed ColdFusion installations whose administrative component is reachable from untrusted, compromised, or insufficiently segmented networks. Default administrative-zone restriction reduces internet exposure but does not eliminate risk. Inventory and reachability evidence are required to determine actual exposure.

Exploitation context

The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.6. Exploitation requires adjacent-network access but no authentication or user interaction. The bundle reports KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Public exploit availability is not established by the supplied sources.

Researcher notes

The supplied evidence establishes CWE-20, arbitrary code execution, changed scope, and the CVSS vector. It does not describe the vulnerable input, endpoint, attack artifacts, corrected update numbers, or detection signatures. Avoid inferring exploit mechanics. Validate affected-version notation and remediation details directly against APSB26-82.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe advisory APSB26-82 and apply the vendor-designated corrected update promptly.
  • Restrict ColdFusion administrative interfaces and components to trusted management networks.
  • Block unnecessary access from user, guest, wireless, partner, and internet-facing network segments.
  • Use least-privilege permissions for the account running ColdFusion.
  • Escalate suspected compromise for incident-response investigation before routine remediation.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 installations and record their exact update levels.
  • Compare installed updates with the affected ranges and Adobe APSB26-82 guidance.
  • Test whether administrative components are reachable from untrusted or non-management networks.
  • Verify firewall, segmentation, and access-control rules enforce the intended administrative boundary.
  • Review relevant ColdFusion, operating-system, and network logs for unexplained access or code execution.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-48284 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.86adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-48284Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusion 20250, 11unaffected
AdobeColdFusion 20230, 22unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.