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CVE Record

CVE-2026-48284: ColdFusion | Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)

ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-48284 is a critical Adobe ColdFusion input-validation flaw that can allow arbitrary code execution as the current user. Adobe lists ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 as affected. No user interaction or prior authentication is required, but the CVSS vector indicates adjacent-network access rather than unrestricted internet reachability.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for any environment running Adobe ColdFusion 2025 or 2023. The business concern is potential server-side code execution without credentials or user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Prioritize confirmed inventory, vendor guidance review, and remediation tracking.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-20 improper input validation in Adobe ColdFusion with CVSS 3.1 score 9.6: AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Successful exploitation could execute arbitrary code in the current user context and affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Scope is changed.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Adobe ColdFusion 2025 or ColdFusion 2023 should assume exposure until inventories and versions are checked against Adobe APSB26-82. Risk is highest where ColdFusion is reachable from untrusted adjacent networks or poorly segmented internal networks.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing, active exploitation, public exploit availability, or confirmed exploitation in the wild. The risk remains high because exploitation requires no privileges, no user interaction, and only low attack complexity once network reachability exists.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Adobe advisory reference in the bundle. The CVSS vector is adjacent network, so validation should emphasize actual network reachability and segmentation. Do not claim active exploitation without new KEV or vendor/threat-intelligence evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB26-82 for official affected-version and update guidance.
  • Patch or upgrade affected ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 deployments per Adobe guidance.
  • Restrict ColdFusion access to trusted network segments while remediation is pending.
  • Review service account privileges for ColdFusion runtime users.
  • Increase monitoring around ColdFusion servers until remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all ColdFusion 2025 and 2023 instances.
  • Compare installed versions against Adobe APSB26-82 affected-version guidance.
  • Confirm remediation status using vendor-supported version or patch checks.
  • Validate network paths to ColdFusion from untrusted adjacent segments.
  • Review logs for unusual ColdFusion process activity or unexpected code execution indicators.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-48284 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.86adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-48284Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusion 20250, 11affected
AdobeColdFusion 20230, 22affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.