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CVE Record

CVE-2026-4717: Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component

Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-4717 is a critical Mozilla vulnerability involving privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component. Mozilla states it was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9. Organizations should prioritize confirming these applications are updated, especially on managed endpoints.

Executive priority

Treat this as a near-term endpoint update priority. The issue is rated critical and affects widely deployed browser and email software. There is no cited active exploitation, but the impact rating justifies rapid patch verification.

Technical view

The CVE record describes privilege escalation in Mozilla’s Netmonitor component with CVSS 3.1 score 9.8: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Public details do not name a CWE or provide root-cause specifics.

Likely exposure

Exposure likely exists where Firefox or Thunderbird deployments have not been updated to the Mozilla fixed releases listed for this CVE. The provided sources do not specify affected earlier version ranges, platforms, or configuration prerequisites.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is stated in the provided sources, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV. The CVSS vector indicates potentially serious remote, unauthenticated impact, but public technical details are limited.

Researcher notes

Public sources identify the component and fixed releases but provide limited exploitability detail. Avoid assuming affected version ranges beyond Mozilla’s advisories and CVE record. Bugzilla and MFSA pages are the key references for deeper vendor context.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Firefox to the Mozilla fixed release identified for your channel.
  • Upgrade Firefox ESR to 140.9 or later fixed guidance from Mozilla.
  • Upgrade Thunderbird to the Mozilla fixed release identified for your channel.
  • Upgrade Thunderbird 140 ESR to 140.9 or later fixed guidance from Mozilla.
  • If updates are delayed, check Mozilla advisories for supported interim guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firefox and Thunderbird versions across endpoints.
  • Confirm installations match or exceed Mozilla’s fixed releases.
  • Review Mozilla security advisories MFSA 2026-20, 22, 23, and 24.
  • Check vulnerability management results against CVE-2026-4717.
  • Document exceptions where systems cannot be updated immediately.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-4717 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-4717Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox140.9, 149Listed
MozillaThunderbird140.9, 149Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.