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CVE Record

CVE-2026-4709: Incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video: GMP component

Incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video: GMP component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 115.34, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-4709 is a high-severity Mozilla issue in the Audio/Video GMP component. Mozilla says it was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 115.34, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9. The rated impact is availability, meaning successful exploitation could cause service disruption or crashes rather than disclosed data theft.

Executive priority

Prioritize routine emergency browser and mail-client patching, especially on managed endpoints. Business risk is primarily disruption from crashes or denial of service, not confirmed data compromise. No active exploitation is cited, but the low-complexity network rating supports timely remediation.

Technical view

The CVE describes incorrect boundary conditions in Mozilla’s Audio/Video: GMP component, mapped to CWE-754. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high availability impact only. Public details are limited in the provided sources.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, or Thunderbird below the fixed releases should treat endpoints as potentially exposed. Confirm installed versions against Mozilla advisories because the source bundle identifies fixed versions, not a complete vulnerable-version range.

Exploitation context

There is no provided evidence of active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked in KEV. The CVSS vector indicates remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation without user interaction, but public technical detail is limited in the cited sources.

Researcher notes

Public sources do not provide exploit mechanics or a full vulnerable-version matrix. Bugzilla links may contain additional context, but the supplied CVE description is minimal. Treat Mozilla’s fixed-version statements as the remediation anchor and avoid assuming confidentiality or integrity impact beyond CVSS.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Firefox to version 149 or the applicable ESR fixed release.
  • Update Thunderbird to version 149 or 140.9 where applicable.
  • Prioritize managed endpoints using Firefox ESR or Thunderbird.
  • Review Mozilla advisory pages for product-specific release guidance.
  • Monitor Mozilla and CVE updates for added technical detail.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird versions across endpoints.
  • Confirm versions meet or exceed Mozilla’s listed fixed releases.
  • Check patch management reports for failed or deferred Mozilla updates.
  • Review Mozilla advisories MFSA2026-20 through MFSA2026-24.
  • Track whether CVE or vendor records add vulnerable-version detail.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
9

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-754: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-4709 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-4709Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox115.34, 140.9, 149Listed
MozillaThunderbird140.9, 149Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-754 · source CWE mapping

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.