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CVE Record

CVE-2026-45932: bpf: Fix tcx/netkit detach permissions when prog fd isn't given

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix tcx/netkit detach permissions when prog fd isn't given This commit fixes a security issue where BPF_PROG_DETACH on tcx or netkit devices could be executed by any user when no program fd was provided, bypassing permission checks. The fix adds a capability check for CAP_NET_ADMIN or CAP_SYS_ADMIN in this case.

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A local, low-privileged user could remove certain Linux BPF networking programs without the administrative permission normally required. This could disable traffic handling or security controls built on tcx or netkit, causing network disruption or policy bypass. The issue requires local access and no user interaction.

Executive priority

Prioritize affected multi-user, container-hosting, or network-control systems because successful abuse could disable important traffic or security behavior. Patch through supported distribution channels after confirming applicability. Internet-only attackers are not directly positioned to exploit this local flaw without first obtaining system access.

Technical view

When BPF_PROG_DETACH was called for tcx or netkit without a program file descriptor, the kernel omitted the expected permission check. The correction requires CAP_NET_ADMIN or CAP_SYS_ADMIN. CVSS 3.1 is 7.3, reflecting local, low-complexity access with potentially high integrity and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems using affected kernel code and tcx or netkit BPF attachments where an untrusted local user can execute the vulnerable operation. The supplied version metadata is ambiguous, so distribution-specific backport status must be verified rather than inferred from version numbers alone.

Exploitation context

The attack is local, requires low privileges, needs no user interaction, and could detach networking programs. The bundle reports that this CVE is not in KEV, and no supplied source establishes active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

The key condition is a BPF_PROG_DETACH request targeting tcx or netkit with no program file descriptor. Researchers should examine authorization behavior and referenced stable commits without assuming all listed kernel versions share identical exposure. The source bundle supplies no CWE and does not clearly map introduction and correction boundaries.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor kernel containing the applicable referenced stable fix.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for backport status and corrected package versions.
  • Limit untrusted local access until patched, especially on systems using tcx or netkit.
  • Review reliance on BPF networking programs for security enforcement or service availability.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory kernel versions on systems using tcx or netkit BPF attachments.
  • Confirm the installed kernel includes the applicable stable fix or vendor backport.
  • Verify unauthorized users cannot detach these programs without the required capability.
  • Review logs and network-policy state for unexpected BPF program detachments.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2026-45932 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H1.85.5Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-45932Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxe420bed025071a623d2720a92bc2245c84757ecb, e420bed025071a623d2720a92bc2245c84757ecb, e420bed025071a623d2720a92bc2245c84757ecbunaffected
LinuxLinux6.6, 0, 6.18.14, 6.19.4, 7.0affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.