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CVE Record

CVE-2026-45483: Microsoft Office Project Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Office Project Server allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

MediumCVSS 4.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

An authorized user could inject content into a vulnerable Project Server web page and mislead another user who views it. Successful exploitation could expose or alter limited information, but is not expected to disrupt service. The supplied record rates the issue medium severity with a 4.6 CVSS score.

Executive priority

Schedule remediation through the normal security-update cycle, prioritizing internet-accessible or broadly accessible deployments. Escalate if sensitive Project Server data is exposed to many low-privileged users. The required authorization and user interaction reduce urgency compared with unauthenticated flaws, but spoofing and script execution can still support credential theft or deceptive workflows.

Technical view

CVE-2026-45483 is a CWE-79 cross-site scripting flaw caused by improper input neutralization during web page generation. Exploitation is network-accessible, low complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction, and may cause low confidentiality and integrity impact without availability impact or a scope change.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure exists where affected SharePoint Server deployments provide Project Server functionality to authorized, low-privileged users. The supplied affected list names SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019, and SharePoint Server Subscription Edition, each recorded as version 16.0.0. More precise affected-build boundaries are not provided.

Exploitation context

The attacker must already be authorized and must induce another user to interact with affected content. The supplied CVSS vector marks exploit maturity as unproven, and the record is not listed as KEV. No supplied source supports active exploitation; absence from KEV does not prove exploitation has never occurred.

Researcher notes

The supplied data identifies CWE-79 and a spoofing impact, but does not describe the vulnerable parameter, page, execution context, affected build ranges, patch identifiers, or detection indicators. The title refers to Office Project Server while the affected products list SharePoint Server editions; validate actual applicability against Microsoft’s advisory before drawing product-level conclusions.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft’s CVE advisory for the applicable security update and deployment requirements.
  • Apply the applicable Microsoft update through the organization’s tested SharePoint patching process.
  • Restrict unnecessary Project Server access and review low-privileged accounts pending remediation.
  • Monitor Microsoft guidance for revised affected-build or mitigation information.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SharePoint 2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition deployments using Project Server functionality.
  • Compare installed build and update levels with Microsoft’s CVE advisory.
  • Confirm the applicable security update installed successfully on every affected server.
  • Review authorized Project Server accounts and suspicious content activity around the affected application.
  • Retest relevant pages safely after patching without using offensive payloads.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-45483 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.12.5microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-45483Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 201616.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server 201916.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition16.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.