CVE-2026-44092: Missing input validation / stripping of CRLF characters in SystemConfigManager
An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject malicious input into the ModbusServer application because it does not validate the input it fetches from MQTT. This may lead to integrity and availability loss.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A flaw in Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC systems may let an unauthenticated remote attacker send malicious data through MQTT to the ModbusServer application. Successful abuse could alter operations or disrupt availability. The supplied version data is ambiguous, so organizations should verify affected status directly with Phoenix Contact guidance.
Executive priority
Treat as an urgent verification and containment issue because compromise could alter or interrupt operational services without authentication. Prioritize internet-exposed, remotely managed, or weakly segmented deployments. Do not assume version 1.0.0 is vulnerable until the vendor resolves the supplied status ambiguity.
Technical view
SystemConfigManager reportedly fails to validate or strip CRLF characters from MQTT-sourced input before ModbusServer processes it. This CWE-93 injection issue has CVSS 3.1 score 9.1, reflecting network access, low complexity, no authentication, and high integrity and availability impact. Confidentiality impact is not indicated.
Likely exposure
Potential exposure exists where listed CHARX SEC-3000, SEC-3050, SEC-3100, or SEC-3150 systems process attacker-reachable MQTT input. However, the bundle lists version 1.0.0 while also marking default status as unaffected. Exact affected versions and required network conditions therefore remain unclear.
Exploitation context
No active exploitation is established by the supplied sources, and the CVE is not identified as CISA KEV. The reported attack is remote and unauthenticated, but successful access appears dependent on reaching or influencing the MQTT data path used by ModbusServer.
Researcher notes
The source bundle attributes the weakness to missing CRLF validation in SystemConfigManager and classifies it as CWE-93. Impact is integrity and availability loss, with no stated confidentiality effect. No public exploit, exploitation evidence, patch version, or specific mitigation is provided. Avoid vulnerability testing on operational devices without vendor-approved procedures.
Mitigation direction
Check Phoenix Contact and CERT@VDE guidance for confirmed affected versions and vendor-approved remediation.
Restrict MQTT access to explicitly authorized systems and trusted network segments.
Prevent untrusted networks from reaching device management, MQTT, and Modbus interfaces.
Monitor MQTT messages and device behavior for unexpected configuration changes or service disruption.
Validation and detection
Inventory the listed CHARX SEC models, firmware versions, and deployed network locations.
Confirm affected status with Phoenix Contact because the supplied version metadata is ambiguous.
Review MQTT authentication, authorization, broker exposure, and publisher trust boundaries.
Inspect logs for anomalous MQTT input, configuration changes, ModbusServer errors, or restarts.
Verify segmentation prevents unauthorized sources from publishing into the relevant MQTT data path.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-93: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-93 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.