CVE-2026-43353: i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix race in DMA ring dequeue
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix race in DMA ring dequeue
The HCI DMA dequeue path (hci_dma_dequeue_xfer()) may be invoked for
multiple transfers that timeout around the same time. However, the
function is not serialized and can race with itself.
When a timeout occurs, hci_dma_dequeue_xfer() stops the ring, processes
incomplete transfers, and then restarts the ring. If another timeout
triggers a parallel call into the same function, the two instances may
interfere with each other - stopping or restarting the ring at unexpected
times.
Add a mutex so that hci_dma_dequeue_xfer() is serialized with respect to
itself.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A race condition in Linux’s MIPI I3C HCI DMA driver can occur when multiple transfers time out together. Competing cleanup operations may stop or restart the DMA ring unexpectedly. The supplied CVSS assessment indicates potentially serious confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but only with local, low-privileged access and relevant hardware or driver exposure.
Executive priority
Treat this as high priority for systems using affected I3C HCI hardware, especially shared or locally accessible hosts. First confirm driver exposure because the issue is hardware-path-specific and requires local access. Schedule a supported kernel update promptly where exposed; broader emergency action is not justified by the supplied exploitation evidence.
Technical view
The hci_dma_dequeue_xfer() timeout path was not serialized. Concurrent calls could interfere while stopping the DMA ring, processing incomplete transfers, and restarting it. The kernel fix adds a mutex to serialize this function against itself. The supplied data rates it CVSS 3.1 7.8: local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems using the mipi-i3c-hci driver and its DMA transfer path. The supplied affected-version data is ambiguous and includes unusual entries, so it should not be treated as a clean version range. Systems without this hardware or loaded driver are unlikely to reach the vulnerable path.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector describes a local, low-privileged attack with potentially high impact. No supplied source establishes public exploitation, exploit availability, or inclusion in CISA KEV; KEV is explicitly false. The evidence does not explain how reliably an unprivileged user can induce the required concurrent transfer timeouts.
Researcher notes
The core defect is re-entrancy in timeout recovery, not a general DMA-ring flaw. Concurrent dequeue handlers can produce inconsistent stop/restart sequencing. The sources claim high confidentiality, integrity, and availability consequences but do not document a demonstrated corruption primitive, trigger reliability, crash signature, affected-range boundaries, or successful exploitation. Version conclusions therefore require commit-level or distributor-level verification.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced serialization fix.
Match distribution kernel builds against vendor advisories and the three referenced stable commits.
Prioritize systems where the mipi-i3c-hci driver and relevant I3C hardware are present.
Where updating is delayed, consult the Linux distributor for supported mitigations or backports.
Validation and detection
Inventory kernel versions and determine whether mipi-i3c-hci is present or loaded.
Check vendor changelogs for CVE-2026-43353 or the referenced stable commits.
Confirm the installed kernel package includes the mutex-based dequeue serialization fix.
After updating, verify the intended kernel is running and monitor for I3C DMA timeout errors.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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CVSS vector scores
1 official score
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