CVE-2026-43290: media: uvcvideo: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: uvcvideo: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure
Return buffers if streaming fails to start due to uvc_pm_get() error.
This bug may be responsible for a warning I got running
while :; do yavta -c3 /dev/video0; done
on an xHCI controller which failed under this workload.
I had no luck reproducing this warning again to confirm.
xhci_hcd 0000:09:00.0: HC died; cleaning up
usb 13-2: USB disconnect, device number 2
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 29386 at drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:1803 vb2_start_streaming+0xac/0x120
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux camera-driver error can mishandle queued video buffers when USB video streaming fails to start. The supplied record rates it 7.8/high, but the public description documents a kernel warning and controller failure, not a demonstrated compromise. Systems using affected kernels and UVC video devices deserve timely patching.
Executive priority
Schedule prompt remediation on affected endpoints, kiosks, appliances, and multi-user systems with USB cameras. Treat internet-only servers without UVC devices as lower immediate priority. Escalate if vendor telemetry or advisories later establish reliable exploitation or broader impact.
Technical view
In uvcvideo, a uvc_pm_get() failure during start_streaming() could leave queued videobuf2 buffers unreturned, triggering a warning in vb2_start_streaming(). The fix returns those buffers on failure. The reporter observed an xHCI controller dying under repeated video capture but could not reproduce it again.
Likely exposure
Exposure requires an affected Linux kernel and local interaction with a UVC video device. The bundle lists 6.17, 6.18.16, 6.19.6, and 7.0 as affected, but also contains an ambiguous “0” entry; confirm exact affected ranges with the kernel or distribution vendor.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector describes local, low-complexity, low-privilege access without user interaction. CISA KEV status is false, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Documented behavior is limited to a warning and USB controller failure during repeated capture attempts.
Researcher notes
Impact confidence is constrained: the 7.8 vector claims high confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects, while the narrative only reports a non-reproducible warning and controller death. No CWE is supplied. The duplicated commit identifier and ambiguous affected-version data warrant verification against stable-tree and distribution mappings.
Mitigation direction
Install a vendor kernel update containing the applicable referenced stable fix.
Consult distribution advisories to confirm affected and corrected package versions.
Restrict unnecessary local access to UVC video devices until patched.
Prioritize shared systems where untrusted local users can access camera devices.
Validation and detection
Record the running kernel and distribution package versions.
Check whether UVC video hardware and the uvcvideo module are present.
Confirm the installed kernel includes the applicable referenced stable commit.
Review kernel logs for uvcvideo, videobuf2, xHCI, or USB disconnect warnings.
Recheck exposure against the Linux distribution’s authoritative advisory.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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CVSS vector scores
1 official score
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