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CVE Record

CVE-2026-43113: wifi: wl1251: validate packet IDs before indexing tx_frames

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: wl1251: validate packet IDs before indexing tx_frames wl1251_tx_packet_cb() uses the firmware completion ID directly to index the fixed 16-entry wl->tx_frames[] array. The ID is a raw u8 from the completion block, and the callback does not currently verify that it fits the array before dereferencing it. Reject completion IDs that fall outside wl->tx_frames[] and keep the existing NULL check in the same guard. This keeps the fix local to the trust boundary and avoids touching the rest of the completion flow.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in Linux’s WL1251 Wi-Fi driver can let an invalid firmware completion identifier access memory outside a small tracking array. The supplied CVSS score is 8.8, indicating potentially serious confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Exposure is limited to systems using the affected driver; the source bundle does not establish practical exploitation conditions.

Executive priority

Prioritize timely remediation where WL1251 hardware is present, particularly on sensitive or operationally important systems. Broad emergency action across all Linux assets is not justified by the supplied evidence. First identify actual driver usage, then apply vendor-provided kernel updates. Escalate if credible exploitation evidence emerges.

Technical view

wl1251_tx_packet_cb() uses a raw u8 firmware completion ID to index the 16-entry wl->tx_frames[] array without first validating its range. An ID above 15 can cause an out-of-bounds dereference in kernel context. The referenced fix rejects out-of-range IDs while retaining the existing NULL check at the firmware trust boundary.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to Linux systems containing and using the WL1251 wireless driver and compatible hardware. The affected-version data spans multiple kernel branches but is insufficient to identify exact vulnerable distribution packages. Systems without this driver or hardware are unlikely to be exposed through this code path.

Exploitation context

The supplied CVSS vector rates the attack as adjacent, low complexity, unauthenticated, and requiring no user interaction. However, the bundle does not explain how an attacker controls the firmware completion ID. The CVE is not listed as KEV, and no cited source establishes active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

The defect is an unchecked index crossing a firmware-to-kernel trust boundary. The fix is narrowly scoped: validate the completion ID against the tx_frames array size and combine that condition with the NULL guard. The sources do not identify the resulting crash signature, memory-corruption primitive, reachable trigger mechanism, or exploit reliability; those points remain unverified.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable referenced stable fix or backport.
  • Consult the Linux distribution or device vendor for exact fixed package versions.
  • Prioritize WL1251 systems operating in untrusted adjacent-network environments.
  • If patching is delayed, avoid using affected WL1251 hardware where operationally feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems for WL1251 hardware and the wl1251 kernel driver.
  • Determine whether the wl1251 driver is built, installed, or loaded.
  • Compare each kernel package against vendor advisories and referenced stable commits.
  • Confirm the deployed kernel includes the completion-ID bounds check.
  • Regression-test WL1251 transmission after updating and review kernel logs for failures.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2026-43113 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-43113Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490, 2f01a1f58889fbfeb68b1bc1b52e4197f3333490unaffected
LinuxLinux2.6.31, 0, 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.136, 6.12.83, 6.18.24, 6.19.14, 7.0affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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