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CVE Record

CVE-2026-3823: Atop Technologies|EHG2408 series switch - Stack-based Buffer Overflow

EHG2408 series switch developed by Atop Technologies has a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to control the program's execution flow and execute arbitrary code.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-3823 is a critical remote-code-execution risk in Atop Technologies EHG2408 series switches. An unauthenticated attacker on the network could potentially take control of the device. Treat exposed or poorly segmented switches as high priority, especially in operational or industrial networks.

Executive priority

Prioritize inventory and exposure reduction now. This is a critical unauthenticated RCE class issue in network infrastructure, but public sources provided here do not confirm active exploitation or a specific patch.

Technical view

The CVE describes a CWE-121 stack-based buffer overflow in Atop EHG2408 and EHG2408-2SFP switches. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where EHG2408-series switches are reachable from untrusted networks or shared IT/OT segments. The source data lists affected products but does not provide clear firmware-version detail beyond the CVE record’s version entry.

Exploitation context

The CVE states unauthenticated remote attackers can control execution flow and execute arbitrary code. The source bundle does not cite public exploit availability or active exploitation, and it is not listed as KEV in the provided data.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and TWCERT advisories. Avoid assuming affected firmware ranges or exploit maturity beyond the published CVSS and description. Focus validation on asset identification, reachability, and vendor-advisory tracking.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any Atop EHG2408 or EHG2408-2SFP switches in your environment.
  • Check Atop and TWCERT guidance for affected firmware details and available fixes.
  • Remove management access from internet-facing or untrusted networks.
  • Segment affected switches from critical systems where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor devices for unexpected reboots, crashes, or configuration changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm device model numbers against EHG2408 and EHG2408-2SFP.
  • Record firmware versions and compare them with vendor or TWCERT advisories.
  • Review network paths to determine whether unauthenticated users can reach the devices.
  • Check security monitoring for anomalous access or instability on affected switches.
  • Track CVE, CVE List, and TWCERT pages for updated remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-3823 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9twcert
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Ntwcert

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-3823Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Atop TechnologiesEHG24080unaffected
Atop TechnologiesEHG2408-2SFP0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.