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CVE Record

CVE-2026-35425: Azure API Management (APIM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure API Management (APIM) allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

HighCVSS 8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A highly privileged, authorized attacker could exploit improper access controls in Azure API Management to run code remotely. Successful exploitation could compromise sensitive data, alter services, or disrupt availability. The available sources do not identify affected versions, so organizations using APIM should promptly confirm applicability through Microsoft guidance.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority cloud control-plane risk. Assign owners to establish exposure and apply Microsoft guidance promptly. Immediate emergency action is most warranted where privileged APIM access is broad, poorly monitored, or potentially compromised.

Technical view

CVE-2026-35425 is a CWE-284 improper access control vulnerability in Azure API Management. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 8.0: network-accessible, high complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Azure API Management deployments where an attacker already has high privileges and can reach the vulnerable service over a network. The source bundle provides no affected-version range, deployment-tier distinction, or configuration prerequisites, preventing precise exposure determination.

Exploitation context

The vulnerability requires an authorized attacker with high privileges and has high attack complexity. It is not listed in CISA KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit availability. Absence from KEV does not prove exploitation has never occurred.

Researcher notes

The evidence establishes improper access control and remote code execution impact but omits affected versions, vulnerable components, prerequisites beyond authorization, and technical root-cause details. The CVSS vector indicates high privileges and high complexity. Avoid assuming all APIM instances or service tiers are affected until Microsoft confirms applicability.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft’s CVE advisory to determine whether each APIM deployment is affected.
  • Apply Microsoft’s published update or mitigation according to the vendor advisory.
  • Restrict privileged APIM access to approved identities and trusted network paths.
  • Review and reduce unnecessary APIM administrative permissions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Azure API Management instances, subscriptions, regions, and management endpoints.
  • Compare each deployment’s status with the applicability details in Microsoft’s advisory.
  • Confirm Microsoft’s update or mitigation is applied across every affected instance.
  • Review privileged APIM activity for unexpected configuration changes or code-execution indicators.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-35425 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.36microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-35425Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftAzure API Management (APIM)-Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.