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CVE Record

CVE-2026-35205: Helm's plugin verification fails open when .prov is missing, allowing unsigned plugin install

Helm is a package manager for Charts for Kubernetes. From 4.0.0 to 4.1.3, Helm will install plugins missing provenance (.prov file) when signature verification is required. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.1.4.

HighCVSS 8.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Helm could be told to require plugin signature verification, yet still install a plugin when its provenance file was missing. That means a control meant to block unsigned plugins could silently fail. The issue affects Helm 4.0.0 through 4.1.3 and is fixed in 4.1.4.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority supply-chain control failure for Kubernetes tooling. Prioritize environments where Helm plugins are installed in CI/CD or by cluster administrators, because verification expectations may have been bypassed.

Technical view

CVE-2026-35205 is a fail-open verification flaw in Helm plugin installation. When verification was required, Helm accepted plugins without a .prov provenance file. The CVE maps to CWE-347 and CWE-636, has CVSS 4.0 score 8.4, requires user action, and affects Helm >=4.0.0 and <4.1.4.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on developer, administrator, or CI/CD systems using Helm 4.0.0 through 4.1.3 to install plugins with verification expected. The bundle does not identify Helm 3 as affected.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Abuse would require a user or automation path that installs a Helm plugin while relying on verification to reject unsigned content.

Researcher notes

The key issue is not cryptographic breakage but missing-provenance handling. Helm’s verification path failed open when the .prov file was absent. The fix is referenced in Helm commit 05fa37973dc9e42b76e1d2883494c87174b6074f and release v4.1.4.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Helm to version 4.1.4 or later.
  • Inventory CI/CD images, build agents, and admin workstations for affected Helm versions.
  • Review vendor advisories, especially Red Hat guidance, for packaged Helm updates.
  • Avoid installing Helm plugins that lack expected provenance files.
  • Restrict plugin sources to trusted repositories pending full remediation.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Helm versions are not 4.0.0 through 4.1.3.
  • Check CI/CD base images and developer toolchains for bundled Helm versions.
  • Verify plugin governance requires provenance where signature verification is expected.
  • Review recent Helm plugin installation activity for unexpected or untrusted sources.
  • Confirm applicable Red Hat errata or vendor fixes are applied.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-347: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-636: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-35205 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.4 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.4CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——GitHub_M
8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.15.9redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.4High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-35205Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPgithub.com/helm/helm: helm.sh/helm/v4: Helm: Arbitrary code execution due to insufficient plugin provenance verification
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-04-09T16:01:08.682Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-04-09T15:06:41.052Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
helmhelm>= 4.0.0, < 4.1.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-347 · source CWE mapping

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-636 · source CWE mapping

Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')

Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.