CVE-2026-35051: Traefik: ForwardAuth trustForwardHeader=false allows spoofed X-Forwarded-Prefix to bypass auth
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2, there is an authentication bypass vulnerability in Traefik's ForwardAuth middleware when trustForwardHeader=false is configured and Traefik is deployed behind a trusted upstream proxy. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Traefik deployments using ForwardAuth can incorrectly trust a client-supplied forwarding prefix in a specific proxy configuration. An unauthenticated remote attacker may be able to bypass authentication and reach protected content. This matters most for internet-facing reverse proxy paths that depend on Traefik ForwardAuth for access control.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation for internet-facing Traefik gateways that enforce authentication for business applications. The issue can undermine a central access-control layer, and patched versions are identified. Treat as high priority, especially for environments where Traefik protects sensitive internal or customer-facing services.
Technical view
CVE-2026-35051 affects Traefik before 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2. With ForwardAuth, trustForwardHeader=false, and Traefik behind a trusted upstream proxy, spoofed X-Forwarded-Prefix handling can cause authentication bypass. CVSS is 8.2 high, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely where affected Traefik versions front protected routes, use ForwardAuth, set trustForwardHeader=false, and sit behind a trusted upstream proxy. Organizations using Traefik only without ForwardAuth, or on patched versions, are less likely to be exposed based on the supplied sources.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates unauthenticated network exploitation with low complexity and no user interaction, so exposed edge deployments should be treated as urgent even without confirmed exploitation.
Researcher notes
The listed weaknesses are CWE-345 and CWE-501, pointing to improper source validation and trust-boundary confusion. Focus analysis on ForwardAuth request construction and forwarded-header normalization around X-Forwarded-Prefix. Avoid assuming exploit prevalence; the supplied sources only establish affected versions, conditions, severity, and fixed releases.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade Traefik 2.x to 2.11.43 or later.
Upgrade Traefik 3.6.x to 3.6.14 or later.
Use 3.7.0-rc.2 or later for 3.7 release-candidate deployments.
Check Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:21772 for packaged remediation.
Review vendor guidance before applying configuration workarounds.
Validation and detection
Inventory all Traefik instances and record exact versions.
Find routes using ForwardAuth middleware.
Confirm whether trustForwardHeader=false is configured.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-345: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
9Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
2 official scores
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-345 · source CWE mapping
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
Trust Boundary Violation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.