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CVE Record

CVE-2026-34640: Media Encoder | Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)

Media Encoder versions 26.0.2, 25.6.4 and earlier are affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious media file opened in Adobe Media Encoder could exploit a numeric calculation error and run code with the victim’s permissions. Successful exploitation could compromise data, alter files, or disrupt the workstation. The issue requires user interaction and is rated high severity.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority workstation remediation, especially for media-production teams handling external files. It is not described as remotely exploitable without user action, but successful exploitation could provide full code execution within the user’s account. Track remediation promptly rather than treating it as an emergency caused by confirmed active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-34640 is a CWE-190 integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability in Adobe Media Encoder. Processing a malicious file may cause arbitrary code execution as the current user. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Workstations using Media Encoder 26.0.2, 25.6.4, or earlier are the clearest reported exposure. Risk is greatest where users process files from customers, collaborators, downloads, email, or other untrusted sources. The bundle’s structured affected-version data is inconsistent with its description, so inventory should be checked against Adobe’s advisory.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious file. The supplied record is not in CISA KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Absence from KEV does not establish that exploitation is impossible or has never occurred.

Researcher notes

The supplied description names 26.0.2, 25.6.4, and earlier as affected. Its structured version entries also contain 26.2 and 25.6.5 with a default status of unaffected, but their exact meaning is unclear. Validate branch-specific fixed versions directly against Adobe APSB26-47. No exploit mechanism beyond malicious-file processing is established by the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe’s advisory and install the vendor-identified corrected Media Encoder release.
  • Prioritize systems whose users routinely process externally supplied media files.
  • Until updated, restrict opening Media Encoder files from untrusted or unexpected sources.
  • Use endpoint controls to limit the impact of code executing under user accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Adobe Media Encoder versions across managed endpoints.
  • Compare each detected version and release branch with Adobe’s current advisory.
  • Confirm updated installations through software inventory or endpoint-management reporting.
  • Monitor affected endpoints for suspicious child processes or activity following media-file access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-190: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-34640 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-34640Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAdobe Media Encoder0, 26.2, 0, 25.6.5unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-190 · source CWE mapping

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Integer Overflow or Wraparound represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.