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CVE Record

CVE-2026-34197: Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Authenticated users could perform RCE via Jolokia MBeans

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ. Apache ActiveMQ Classic exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery URI that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.4 or 6.2.3, which fixes the issue

HighCVSS 8.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

An authenticated attacker can abuse ActiveMQ Classic’s Jolokia management interface to run arbitrary code on the broker server. Successful exploitation could expose messages, alter broker operations, steal secrets, or interrupt service. CISA lists this vulnerability as known exploited, making prompt remediation important.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent patching priority, especially for internet-accessible or widely reachable management interfaces. Active exploitation, low attack complexity, and potential full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability justify accelerated inventory, containment, and upgrading.

Technical view

The default Jolokia policy permits execution of ActiveMQ MBean operations. Crafted connector configuration can make the VM transport load remote Spring XML; singleton beans are instantiated before configuration validation, enabling code execution inside the broker JVM. Exploitation requires authenticated Jolokia access but no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Affected deployments run ActiveMQ versions before 5.19.4, or 6.0.0 through versions before 6.2.3. Practical exposure is greatest where the web console’s /api/jolokia/ endpoint is reachable and attacker-obtainable credentials can authenticate. The supplied evidence does not quantify exposed installations.

Exploitation context

CISA’s KEV listing supports active exploitation in the wild. The supplied sources do not describe exploitation scale, targeted organizations, observed indicators, or whether compromised credentials were obtained through separate attacks. Authentication reduces exposure but does not remove urgency.

Researcher notes

The critical boundary is authenticated Jolokia MBean execution combined with premature Spring bean instantiation. Assess endpoint reachability, authorization policy, connector-operation telemetry, and whether remote configuration resources were accessed. Avoid assuming every authenticated account can exploit the issue without validating deployment-specific permissions.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ActiveMQ 5.x deployments to version 5.19.4 or later.
  • Upgrade ActiveMQ 6.x deployments to version 6.2.3 or later.
  • Until upgraded, restrict Jolokia and web-console access to trusted administrators and management networks.
  • Review the Apache advisory and applicable downstream vendor guidance before deployment.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ActiveMQ Broker, ActiveMQ All, and Apache ActiveMQ package versions.
  • Determine whether /api/jolokia/ is reachable from untrusted or broadly accessible networks.
  • Review Jolokia activity for unexpected exec operations involving addConnector or addNetworkConnector.
  • After upgrading, confirm the running broker reports version 5.19.4, 6.2.3, or later.
  • Review authentication records for unusual or compromised administrative access.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-34197 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
6Timeline events
3ADP providers
6Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA-ADP
Date added
KEV reference

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: activeAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9CISA-ADP
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-34197Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. Added to KEVCISA-ADP

    CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities metadata lists this CVE as known exploited.

  6. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvcother:kev
redhat-SADPorg.apache.activemq/activemq-broker: org.apache.activemq/activemq-all: Apache ActiveMQ: RCE via crafted discovery URI in Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-04-07T09:01:09.089Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-04-07T07:50:10.958Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ Brokerorg.apache.activemq:activemq-broker, 0, 6.0.0unaffected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ Allorg.apache.activemq:activemq-all, 0, 6.0.0unaffected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQorg.apache.activemq:apache-activemq, 0, 6.0.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.