CVE-2026-33380: SQL Expressions Read File From Disk
A vulnerability in SQL Expressions allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files from the Grafana server's filesystem. Only instances with the sqlExpressions feature toggle enabled are vulnerable.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
An authenticated Grafana user may be able to read arbitrary files stored on the Grafana server. Exposure is limited to specified Grafana OSS releases where the sqlExpressions feature toggle is enabled. Stolen configuration, credentials, or other sensitive files could enable broader compromise, although this vulnerability does not directly modify data or disrupt service.
Executive priority
Prioritize prompt review rather than emergency shutdown. Act faster where affected Grafana instances are internet-accessible, broadly shared, or store readable credentials. Confirm configuration and version first; escalate incident response if suspicious authenticated activity or possible secret exposure is found.
Technical view
CVE-2026-33380 is a CWE-552 arbitrary file-read vulnerability in Grafana SQL Expressions. It is remotely reachable, requires low privileges, has high attack complexity, and needs no user interaction. CVSS 3.1 scores it 6.3 with high confidentiality impact, no direct integrity or availability impact, and changed scope.
Likely exposure
Likely exposure is limited to Grafana OSS 11.6.0, 11.6.14, 12.0.0, 12.2.8, 12.3.0, 12.3.6, 12.4.0, 12.4.3, 13.0.0, and 13.0.1 when sqlExpressions is enabled. An attacker must already possess authenticated access.
Exploitation context
The supplied sources do not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as KEV. Exploitation requires authentication and high complexity, reducing likelihood, but successful access could expose sensitive server files. No public exploit details should be inferred from this bundle.
Researcher notes
The narrow prerequisite is important: affected release plus enabled sqlExpressions plus authenticated attacker. The changed-scope vector indicates file disclosure may affect resources beyond the vulnerable component's security authority. The bundle does not name fixed versions, patches, detection signatures, or confirmed exploitation; consult the vendor advisory for current remediation details.
Mitigation direction
Identify affected Grafana OSS versions and whether sqlExpressions is enabled.
If operationally acceptable, disable sqlExpressions while reviewing Grafana's advisory.
Restrict authenticated Grafana access to trusted users and networks.
Follow Grafana's current vendor guidance for supported remediation or fixed releases.
Rotate exposed secrets if investigation indicates sensitive files may have been read.
Validation and detection
Record the deployed Grafana OSS version for every instance.
Confirm the effective sqlExpressions feature-toggle state on each instance.
Review authenticated access and SQL Expressions usage for suspicious activity.
Determine whether Grafana can access configuration files, credentials, tokens, or other sensitive data.
After remediation, confirm sqlExpressions is disabled or vendor-recommended remediation is applied.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-552: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE-552 · source CWE mapping
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.