CVE-2026-33375: Grafana MSSQL Data Source Plugin: Restriction Bypass Leading to OOM DoS
The Grafana MSSQL data source plugin contains a logic flaw that allows a low-privileged user (Viewer) to bypass API restrictions and trigger a catastrophic Out-Of-Memory (OOM) memory exhaustion, crashing the host container.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Grafana Viewer may bypass restrictions in the MSSQL data source plugin and exhaust host-container memory, causing Grafana downtime. The issue affects availability, not confidentiality or data integrity, based on the supplied evidence.
Executive priority
Prioritize affected production or business-critical Grafana deployments because exploitation could interrupt monitoring during operational or security incidents. Address externally reachable or broadly shared Viewer access first, while recognizing that the supplied evidence does not show active exploitation.
Technical view
CVE-2026-33375 is a CWE-400 resource-exhaustion flaw reachable over the network with low privileges and no user interaction. A Viewer can bypass API restrictions and trigger an out-of-memory condition that crashes the host container. CVSS 3.1 is 6.5, with high availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure requires Grafana OSS running a listed affected version, use of the MSSQL data source plugin, and an account with Viewer privileges. The bundle lists versions 11.6.0, 12.1.0, 12.2.0, 12.3.0, and 12.4.0; broader version ranges are not established.
Exploitation context
The supplied record is not in CISA KEV, and no cited source establishes active exploitation or a public exploit. Exploitation nevertheless requires only network access and low privileges according to the CVSS vector.
Researcher notes
The bundle identifies an API-restriction logic flaw resulting in unbounded resource consumption, but provides no endpoint details, affected version ranges, fixed versions, or confirmed exploitation. Treat only the five explicitly listed versions as established here and consult the vendor advisory for current remediation details.
Mitigation direction
Review Grafana's advisory for vendor-approved remediation and applicable fixed versions.
Reduce untrusted Viewer access to affected Grafana instances while remediation is pending.
Limit access to the MSSQL data source where operationally feasible.
Monitor container memory and restart events to detect attempted or accidental exhaustion.
Validation and detection
Inventory Grafana OSS versions and identify instances matching the five listed versions.
Confirm whether each potentially affected instance uses the MSSQL data source plugin.
Review Viewer accounts and determine which users can reach affected instances.
Check monitoring records for abnormal memory growth, OOM termination, or repeated container restarts.
After remediation, confirm the deployed version against Grafana's current advisory.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup
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The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
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CWE-400 · source CWE mapping
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.