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CVE Record

CVE-2026-32977: OpenClaw < 2026.3.11 - Sandbox Boundary Bypass via Unanchored writeFile Commit Path

OpenClaw before 2026.3.11 contains a sandbox boundary bypass vulnerability in the fs-bridge writeFile commit step that uses an unanchored container path during the final move operation. An attacker can exploit a time-of-check-time-of-use race condition by modifying parent paths inside the sandbox to redirect committed files outside the validated writable path within the container mount namespace.

MediumCVSS 6.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

OpenClaw versions before 2026.3.11 have a flaw in how the sandbox finalizes file writes. A local user with low privileges can time a race and swap parent folders so files land outside the protected area. This can let an attacker tamper with or destroy data the sandbox was meant to isolate, weakening a security boundary the product exists to enforce.

Executive priority

Patch on the next scheduled maintenance window. Impact is bounded by the need for local, low-privilege access and high attack complexity, but the flaw undermines a sandbox trust boundary, so multi-tenant or shared-workload environments should treat it as a near-term fix rather than deferring indefinitely.

Technical view

The fs-bridge writeFile commit step uses an unanchored container path during the final move. A local attacker with sandbox access exploits a CWE-367 time-of-check-time-of-use race by mutating parent path components between validation and the commit rename, redirecting the committed file outside the validated writable path within the container mount namespace. CVSS 3.1 6.3 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H) reflects local access, high complexity, and impact on integrity and availability.

Likely exposure

Environments running OpenClaw before 2026.3.11 that rely on the fs-bridge sandbox to isolate tenant, plugin, or workload file writes. Exposure is limited to actors who already have local, low-privilege execution inside the sandbox, so the impact concentrates on multi-tenant hosts and CI or automation nodes that treat the sandbox as a trust boundary.

Exploitation context

No public exploitation is cited and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV. The advisory describes a race-condition path that requires local access and precise timing, reflected in the CVSS high attack complexity. No proof-of-concept, exploit tooling, or in-the-wild activity is referenced in the provided sources.

Researcher notes

CWE-367 TOCTOU between path validation and the final move in fs-bridge writeFile. Root cause is an unanchored container path allowing parent-directory manipulation during the commit rename. Look for symlink or directory swap races on parents of the target write path. CVSS Scope:U indicates impact stays within the sandboxed component, but integrity and availability outside the intended writable path are the practical concern. No KEV, no cited PoC.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade OpenClaw to 2026.3.11 or later on all affected hosts.
  • Consult the GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-xvx8-77m6-gwg6 for vendor-supplied guidance.
  • Restrict local sandbox access to trusted, authenticated workloads only.
  • Monitor filesystem activity for writes committed outside expected sandbox paths.
  • Where upgrade is delayed, harden mount namespaces and reduce untrusted code execution in the sandbox.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory OpenClaw deployments and confirm versions against the 2026.3.11 fix line.
  • Verify patched builds via package manager or container image digest after upgrade.
  • Review fs-bridge configuration for writable paths that could be redirected via parent components.
  • Audit logs for anomalous rename or move operations from sandboxed processes.
  • Retest sandbox boundary with vendor or internal integrity checks post-upgrade.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-367: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-32977 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H15.2VulnCheck
5.8CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

5.8Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-32977Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
OpenClawOpenClaw0, 2026.3.11unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-367 · source CWE mapping

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.