LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-32898: OpenClaw < 2026.2.23 - ACP Permission Auto-Approval Bypass via Untrusted Tool Metadata

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.23 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the ACP client that auto-approves tool calls based on untrusted toolCall.kind metadata and permissive name heuristics. Attackers can bypass interactive approval prompts for read-class operations by spoofing tool metadata or using non-core read-like names to reach auto-approve paths.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

OpenClaw before 2026.2.23 could incorrectly skip approval prompts for some ACP tool calls. A lower-privileged attacker could cause read-class actions to be auto-approved by abusing untrusted metadata or permissive tool-name matching. The main business risk is unauthorized access to data or limited workflow manipulation inside environments using affected OpenClaw ACP tooling.

Executive priority

Treat as a near-term remediation item for teams using OpenClaw ACP. It is not currently evidenced as exploited, but it weakens approval controls and could expose sensitive data in developer or automation workflows.

Technical view

The ACP client trusted toolCall.kind metadata and broad read-like name heuristics when deciding whether to auto-approve tool calls. That creates a CWE-807 authorization bypass because attacker-influenced metadata can steer permission logic. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.4, with network access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to OpenClaw deployments running versions earlier than 2026.2.23 and using the ACP client permission approval workflow. Systems not using OpenClaw, or already on 2026.2.23 or later, are not indicated as affected in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV status is false. The vulnerability appears practical where an attacker already has low-privileged access and can influence ACP tool metadata or tool naming. Sources support bypass of interactive prompts for read-class operations, not arbitrary code execution.

Researcher notes

Focus review on authorization decisions that trust client-side or tool-supplied metadata. Validate that auto-approval now relies on trusted policy state, not spoofable toolCall.kind values or broad name heuristics. Evidence in the bundle supports read-class bypass only.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade OpenClaw to 2026.2.23 or later.
  • Review the GitHub advisory and patch commits for vendor-confirmed changes.
  • Restrict untrusted ACP tools until patched.
  • Audit approval policies for metadata-based trust assumptions.
  • Check vendor guidance before applying compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory OpenClaw versions across developer and automation environments.
  • Confirm affected systems are upgraded to 2026.2.23 or later.
  • Review ACP approval logs for unexpected auto-approved read-class calls.
  • Check whether ACP tool metadata comes from untrusted sources.
  • Verify patch commits are present in deployed builds.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-807: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-32898 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N2.82.5VulnCheck
5.3CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-32898Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
OpenClawOpenClaw0, 2026.2.23unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-807 · source CWE mapping

Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision

Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.