dr_libs dr_flac.h version 0.13.3 and earlier (fixed in commits fefced4, 4f5a4cd, and 663239a) contain an uncontrolled memory allocation vulnerability in drflac__read_and_decode_metadata() that allows attackers to trigger excessive memory allocation by supplying crafted PICTURE metadata blocks. Attackers can exploit attacker-controlled mimeLength and descriptionLength fields to cause denial of service through memory exhaustion when processing FLAC streams with metadata callbacks.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A flaw in dr_libs dr_flac.h can make software consume excessive memory while reading crafted FLAC picture metadata. The expected business impact is denial of service, not data theft or code execution, based on the provided sources.
Executive priority
Treat as a targeted availability risk. Patch in normal vulnerability cycles, faster for internet-facing or automated media-processing systems that accept untrusted FLAC content.
Technical view
dr_flac.h 0.13.3 and earlier allocate memory from attacker-controlled PICTURE metadata mimeLength and descriptionLength values in drflac__read_and_decode_metadata(). Systems are exposed when applications process crafted FLAC streams with metadata callbacks enabled.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in applications that vendor dr_libs dr_flac.h and process user-supplied FLAC files or streams, especially media ingestion, audio tooling, and server-side metadata processing.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The described outcome is memory exhaustion denial of service through malformed FLAC PICTURE metadata, requiring the vulnerable parser to process attacker-controlled input.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports CWE-789 uncontrolled memory allocation in PICTURE metadata parsing. The provided version data is limited to 0.13.3 and earlier plus three fixing commits; no broader product impact is established.
Mitigation direction
Update dr_flac.h beyond 0.13.3 using the listed upstream patch commits.
Replace vendored copies of dr_flac.h in downstream products and builds.
Prioritize systems processing untrusted FLAC files, uploads, or streams.
Review vendor guidance before local backports or behavioral workarounds.
Validation and detection
Inventory products and repositories containing dr_libs dr_flac.h.
Confirm whether the embedded header is 0.13.3 or earlier.
Check whether FLAC metadata callbacks are used on untrusted input.
Verify patched builds include commits fefced4, 4f5a4cd, and 663239a.
Run regression tests for normal FLAC metadata handling after updating.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-789: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE-789 · source CWE mapping
Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.