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CVE Record

CVE-2026-32590: Mirror-registry: remote code execution using pickle deserialization

A flaw was found in Red Hat Quay's handling of resumable container image layer uploads. The upload process stores intermediate data in the database using a format that, if tampered with, could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the Quay server.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Red Hat Quay and the mirror registry for OpenShift contain a flaw in how they resume interrupted container image uploads. An authenticated user could tamper with data stored mid-upload and cause the Quay server to run attacker-chosen code. Because Quay hosts the images that run across OpenShift clusters, a compromise here could ripple into production workloads that pull from it.

Executive priority

Treat as a priority patch cycle, not an emergency. Quay is a control-plane dependency for OpenShift image supply, so unpatched instances present a credible path from a low-privileged account to registry-server compromise and downstream image tampering. Schedule remediation in the next standard maintenance window and shorten it if the registry is internet-exposed.

Technical view

The Quay upload path serializes intermediate resumable-upload state via Python pickle and stores it in the database (CWE-502, insecure deserialization). An authenticated attacker able to influence that stored blob can trigger arbitrary code execution when Quay deserializes it during a later resume. CVSS 3.1 is 7.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H): network-reachable, high complexity, low privileges, user interaction required, full CIA impact on the Quay host.

Likely exposure

Affected products per Red Hat: mirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift (1.x and 2.0) and Red Hat Quay 3.9, 3.10, 3.12, 3.14, 3.15, 3.16, and 3.17 on RHEL 8/9. Any organization running these registry versions with authenticated push access has exposure until the RHSA fixes are applied.

Exploitation context

Not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploitation is cited in the source bundle. Exploitation requires a valid Quay account with upload rights, plus user interaction and a specific race/upload flow, which is why CVSS marks attack complexity high. Red Hat has issued multiple errata (RHSA-2026:19375 through 28441), indicating vendor confirmation and coordinated fixes across supported streams.

Researcher notes

CWE-502 pickle deserialization inside a database-backed resumable-upload state machine is the interesting primitive. The CVSS UI:R and AC:H suggest the vulnerable code path requires a specific multi-step upload sequence rather than a single request. The wide RHSA fan-out across Quay 3.9 through 3.17 and both mirror-registry lines implies a shared internal library. No KEV entry and no public PoC referenced in the bundle as of the 2026-07-01 update.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Red Hat errata (RHSA-2026:19375, 21017, 22465, 22629, 22840, 23361, 24833, 24853, 28441) matching your Quay or mirror-registry stream.
  • Restrict push and upload permissions to trusted service accounts and remove unused robot accounts.
  • Place the Quay API behind network controls that limit reachability to CI/CD and cluster nodes.
  • Enable and review Quay audit logs for anomalous resumable-upload activity.
  • Consult the Red Hat CVE page for any interim mitigation guidance before patching.
  • Rotate credentials for any accounts with suspicious upload history.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Quay and mirror-registry deployments and record installed versions against the affected list.
  • Confirm the applied RPM or container digest matches the fixed build in the relevant RHSA.
  • Review Quay logs for unexpected resumable-upload resume events or 500 errors from the upload handler.
  • Audit user and robot accounts that hold repository write scopes.
  • Validate that clusters pulling from Quay use image signature or digest pinning where feasible.
  • Track Bugzilla RHBZ#2446964 and the Red Hat CVE page for updated guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
12

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-502: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-32590 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
12Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-32590Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red Hatmirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift 2.0openshift/mirror-registry-rhel8, 1782177012affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.10quay/quay-rhel8, 1779822261affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.12quay/quay-rhel8, 1779811412affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.14quay/quay-rhel8, 1779689392affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.15quay/quay-rhel8, 1780891395affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.16quay/quay-rhel9, 1779204086affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.17quay/quay-rhel9, 1779922205affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.17quay/quay-rhel9, 1780604033affected
Red HatRed Hat Quay 3.9quay/quay-rhel8, 1779811473affected
Red Hatmirror registry for Red Hat OpenShiftopenshift/mirror-registry-rhel8affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-502 · source CWE mapping

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.